Word Parts Flashcards

1
Q

-algia

A

Pain, painful condition

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2
Q

dys-

A

Bad, difficult, painful

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3
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal, excision

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4
Q

hyper-

A

Excessive, more than normal, increased

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5
Q

hypo-

A

Under, deficient, decreased

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6
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

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7
Q

-osis

A

Abnormal condition, disease

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8
Q

-ostomy

A

Surgically created opening

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9
Q

-otomy

A

Cut into, incision

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10
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical repair, plastic repair

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11
Q

-rrhage, rrhagia

A

Bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge

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12
Q

-rrhaphy

A

To suture

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13
Q

-rrhea

A

To flow, abnormal discharge

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14
Q

-rrhexis

A

Rupture, burst

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15
Q

-sclerosis

A

Abnormal hardening

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16
Q

cyan/o

A

Blue

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17
Q

erythr/o

A

Red

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18
Q

Leuk/o

A

White

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19
Q

Melan/o

A

Black

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20
Q

Poli/o

A

Gray

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21
Q

-ac

A

Pertaining to

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22
Q

-centesis

A

Surgical puncture to remove excess fluid

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23
Q

-graphy

A

Process of producing a picture/record

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24
Q

-gram

A

A picture/record

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25
-scopy
Visual examination
26
-megaly
Enlargement
27
-malacia
Abnormal softening
28
-necrosis
Tissue death
29
-stenosis
Abnormal narrowing
30
ab-
Away from, negative
31
dextr/o
Right side
32
ex-
Out of, outside
33
macro-
Large, abnormal size, long
34
mega-, megal/o
Large, great
35
pre-
Before
36
ad-
Toward, in the direction of
37
sinistr/o
Left side
38
in-
In, into, not, without
39
micr/o, micro-
Small
40
olig/o
Scanty, few
41
post-
After, behind
42
inter-
Between, among
43
sub-
Under, below
44
eu-
Good, well, easy
45
intra-
Inside, within
46
super-, supra-
Above, excessive
47
arteri/o
Artery
48
ather/o
Plaque, fatty substance
49
arthr/o
Joint
50
myc/o
Fungus
51
myel/o
Bone marrow/spinal cord
52
my/o
Muscle
53
-ologist
Specialist
54
-ology
Study of
55
pyel/o
Renal pelvis
56
py/o
Pus
57
pyr/o
Fever or fire
58
aden/o
Gland
59
adip/o
Fat
60
anter/o
Before, front
61
caud/o
lower part of the body, tail
62
cephal/o
head
63
cyt/o, -cyte
cell
64
end-, endo-
in, within, inside
65
exo-
outside, out of, away
66
hist/o
tissue
67
plas/i, plas/o, -plasia
developmemt, growth, formation
68
poster/o
behind, toward the back
69
-stasis, -static
control, maintenance of a constant level
70
chondr/o
cartilage
71
colo/o
colon
72
corno/o
crown
73
dem/o
people, population
74
hepat
liver
75
hyster/o
uterus
76
lapar/o
abdominal wall
77
nephr/o
kidney
78
orchi/o
testicles
79
ost/e
bone
80
phleb/o
vein
81
retr/o
backwards, behind
82
chondr/i, chondr/o
cartilage
83
epi-
above
84
gastr
stomach
85
abdomin/o
abdomen
86
pelv
pelvis
87
oss/e, oss/i, oste/o, ost/o
bones
88
ligament/o
ligaments
89
synovi/o, synov/o
synovial membrane, synovial fluid
90
ankyl/o
crooked, bent, stiff
91
burs/o
sac
92
cost/o
rib
93
crani/o
skull
94
-desis
surgical fixation, fusing
95
kyph/o
bent, hump
96
hallux
big toe
97
hemat, hem-, -emia
blood
98
lord/o
curved, swaybacked
99
-lysis
destruction, loosen, set free
100
lumb/o
lower back, loins
101
-oma
tumor, mass, swelling
102
pariet/o
wall to a cavity
103
peri-
around, about
104
-poietic
formation
105
spondyl/o
spinal column
106
-um
singlular noun ending
107
bi-
two, twin, double
108
-cele
hernia
109
-desis
to bind, fixation used to describe skeletal system procedures
110
fascia-
fascia, fibrous band
111
-ia
abnormal
112
-ic
pertaining to
113
kinesi/o
move, movement
114
-lysis
loosen, set free, destroy
115
my/o
muscle
116
-plegia
paralysis
117
tax/o
coordination, order
118
ton/o
tension, stretching
119
tri-
three
120
alveol/o
concave vessel, bowl, basin
121
atel/o
incomplete, imperfect
122
bronch/o, bronchi/o
bronchial tubes
123
-ectasis, ectasia
stretch, dilation, enlargement
124
laryng/o
larynx, throat
125
nas/o, rhin/o
nose
126
or, oro, oral
mouth
127
oto
ear
128
ox-
oxygen
129
pharyng/o
throat, pharynx
130
phon/o
sound, voice
131
phren-
mind, diaphragm
132
-plegia
paralysis
133
pleur/o
side of the body, pleura
134
-pnea
breathing
135
-pneum/o, pneumono, pneu
lung, air
136
ptysis-
spitting, saliva
137
pulmo, pulmono
lung
138
sinus
hollow space, cavity
139
-spasm
involuntary contraction, spasm
140
tachy-
fast, rapid
141
thorac/o, thorax
chest, rib cage
142
trache/o, trachi
trachea, wind pipe
143
aliment-
to nourish
144
an/o
anus
145
bili
bile
146
cec/o
cecum, lowest portion of small intestine
147
cheil/o
lips
148
chol/e
bile, gall
149
cholecyst/o
gall bladder
150
col, colon/o
colon
151
dent
teeth
152
dia
to flow
153
emesis
vomit
154
enter/o
small intestine
155
esophag/o
esophagus
156
gastr/o
stomach
157
gingiv
gums of the mouth
158
glossa
tongue
159
gluco, glyco
sweet, sugar
160
halit
breath
161
lab/i
lips
162
lingual
tongue
163
-lithiasis
presence of stones
164
matebole
to change
165
odont/o
tooth
166
orth/o
straight
167
palat/o
palate, roof of mouth
168
pancreat/o
pancreas
169
-pepsia
digestion
170
peri-
surrounding, about
171
-pexy
surgical fixation
172
proct/o
rectum, anus
173
pylori, pyloro
sphincter, gate
174
rect/o
rectum, straight
175
rug
wrinkle, fold, crease
176
sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon
177
volv
turn, twist