Womens Health Flashcards
1
Q
What are fibroids
A
benign smooth muscle tumours of the uterus that develop in response to oestrogen (therefore dont develop post-menopause)
2
Q
Symptoms of uterine fibroids? How to diagnose?
A
- Menorrhagia
- lower abdo pains, cramping
- bloating
- urinary symptoms
- may be asymptomatic!
Treat w transvaginal ultrasound!
3
Q
treatment/management of fibroids
A
- symptomatic management with a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system
- Tranexamic acid, COCP
- removal surgically
4
Q
What is CA 125 a marker of?
A
Ovarian cancers
Endometriosis, menstruation, benign ovarian cysts
5
Q
A