wk6 Flashcards

1
Q

Inferential statistics

A

statistical tests that make inferences about the data.

whether they are significant differences or relationships

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2
Q

Descriptive statistics

A

Describe the data

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3
Q

Test statistics

A

A single number that we will then use to judge if the hypothesis is supported or not

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4
Q

Skewed distribution

A

It is not symmetrical around the mean

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5
Q

Kurtosis

A

the pointedness of the distributions.
flat and short = platykurtic
thin and tall = leptokurtic

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6
Q

Null hypothesis significance testing

A

test the null hypothesis

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7
Q

probability

A

expressed from 0-1
probability of getting this statistic if the null hypothesis is true.
small probability = infer support for research hypothesis
large probability = research hypothesis has not been supported

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8
Q

alpha level

A

probability to be less than 0.05

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9
Q

Statistical significance

A

If the probability associated with the test this distich is listed on the Alpha level it is statistically significant

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10
Q

Type one error

A

and incorrect reason to reject the null hypothesis. stating that there is an effect when in fact there is no effect

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11
Q

Type II error

A

Incorrect reason to fail to reject the null hypothesis. state there is no effect when in fact there is one

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