WILMS’ TUMOR NEPHROBLASTOMA Flashcards
is a malignant tumor that rises from the
metanephric mesoderm cells of the upper
pole of the kidney.
Nephroblastoma ( Wilms’ Tumor)
• Originates during fetal life from
undifferentiated embryonic tissues
• Accounts for 20% of solid tumors in
childhood.
• It may occur in association with
congenital anomalies.
• Gene mutation has been identified as
associated with the disease.
Nephroblastoma (Wilms’ Tumor)
What are the assessments in Nephroblastoma (Wilms’ Tumor)
• FIRM NONTENDER ABDOMINAL MASS.
• DOUBLE IN SIZE IN A MATTER OF HOURS.
• HEMATURIA
• LOW-GRADE FEVER
• ANEMIA
• HYPERTENSION
What are the diagnostic examinations done if u have Nephroblastoma (Wilms’ Tumor)
CT SCAN & KIDNEY FUNCTION STUDIES
Is a malignant tumor of
the retina of the eyes.
• A rare tumor
Accounts 1 % to 3% of
childhood malignancies.
• Inherited autosomal
dominant pattern that
causes an alteration
on chromosome 13.
RETINOBLASTOMA
What do u called a cloudy white pupil
LEUKOCORIA
FREEZING OF THE TUMOR TO DESTROY LOCAL CELLS
Cryosurgery
is a
tumor of striated muscle. It arises
from the embryonic mesenchyme
tissue that forms muscle,
connective, and vascular tissue.
• The peak age of incidence is 2
to 6 years with a second peak
occurring during puberty.
• common sites of occurrence
include the eye orbit, paranasal
sinuses, uterus, prostate,
bladder, retroperitoneum, arms
and legs.
RHABDOMYOSARCOMA