White Wine Flashcards
Diary flavours are as a result of
Malolactic fermentation
Sur lees
Dead yeast cells left behind after fermentation
Classic region for Chardonnay
Burgundy
Chablis Chardonnay characteristics
Bone-dry High acidity Green fruit and citrus Smoky, flinty, mineral signature (Cool climate)
Two famous villages in Cote de Or
- Meursault
2. Puligny-Montrachet
Characteristics of Chardonnay from Cote de Or
Full bodied and complex
Citrus, white stone and tropical fruits
Oak, spice and savoury notes
Characteristics of Chardonnay from Maconnais
Light, fruity (melon)
Characteristics of Pouilly-Fuisee Chardonnay
Full-bodies, tropical fruits and oak
Chardonnay areas of Australia
Yarra Valley
Adelaide Hills
Margaret River
Chardonnay area of New Zealand
Marlborough
Marlborough Chardonnay characteristics
High acidity, citrus, tropical and mineral notes. Best will likely be oaked.
State of USA for Chardonnay
California
Premium area of Chile for Chardonnay and why
Casablanca Valley
Cool sea breezes and krona digs slow down ripening and acids retained. Banana and melon flavours enhanced by barrel fermentation and oak ageing.
Premium Chardonnay area of Argentina and why
Mendoza.
High altitude and cool night temperatures help produce wines with intense fruit flavours often with a spicy oak character.
Chardonnay area of South Africa
Walker Bay
Chardonnay in blends
Semillon
Viognier
Clean, crisp, refreshing and unoaked is what grape
Sauvignon blanc
Sauvignon blanc aromas
Green fruit and vegetables (grassy)
Sauvignon blanc: hot or cool climate
Cool
Loire valley vineyards for Sauvignon blanc
Sancerre and Pouilly-Fume
Premium white Bordeaux is made of
Blend of Sauvignon blanc and semillon
Sauvignon blanc area of New Zealand
Marlborough
Sauvignon blanc area of Chile
Casablanca
San Antonio
South Arica area for Sauvignon blanc
Constantia
Elgin
Riesling flavours
Fruity and floral