What Was The Impact Of Black Militancy? Flashcards
Malcolm X:
Believed in black militancy
How many ghetto pupils completed high school?
Only 32%
How many black Americans were unemployed?
46%
How many race riots were there in US citied from 1964-68?
200
The Nation of Islam:
Black separatist religion established in 1930
Leader of SNCC in 1965:
Stokely Carmichael
What did Stokely Carmichael set up?
Lowndes County Freedom Organisation
What was the Lowndes County Freedom’s slogan and symbol?
Used a panther symbol and the slogan ‘Vote for the panther and then go home’
What group was set up in 1966?
Black Panthers
How did the Black Panthers try to improve Ghettos: (4)
- Established clinics in which advice was given on health, welfare and legal rights
- Served up Free Breakfasts to the ghetto poor (2000 weekly in California in 1970)
- Established summer schools for the study of black history and culture in order to black self-esteem
- Followed police cars in order to expose police brutality in the ghettos, which led to some violent shootouts
When was the Northern Crusade?
1966
Northern Crusade aims:
To improve slums by setting up tenant unions, improving working conditions and teaching young people about non-violent protests
How many black Americans lived in Chicago:
800,000