West Nile Virus Flashcards
1
Q
What transmits west nile virus?
A
Culex
Bodily fluids from animals
Breast milk
Transplants
2
Q
What reservoirs are present for west nile virus?
A
Birds and horses
3
Q
Where is west Nile virus found?
A
Widespread
4
Q
What are the features of West Nile virus?
A
80% asymptomatic
Fever, HA, rash, N+V
Encephalitis
5
Q
How do you diagnose West Nile virus?
A
IgG and IgM
RT-PCR
6
Q
How do you prevent West Nile virus?
A
Monitor reservoir populations for outbreaks
PPE with animals
Bite prevention
Vaccinate horses