Week Two Flashcards
Medicare
Key component of the Canadian social safety net
Provision of hospital and medical insurance funded by taxation
Global Health
I encompasses prevention, treatment, and care while focusing on the improvement of health for all and health equity
The CNA defines global health as the optimal well-being of all humans from the individual and collective perspective
Canada Health Act
1984
Principles of: Public administration Comprehensiveness Universality Portability Accessibility
(Recently added sustainability as a principle)
Federal Government Role in Health Service
Sets and administers national principles
Assists in financing of health care services through transfer payments
Delivers health services for First Nations, Inuit people, veterans, federal inmates, and RCMP
Provides national policy and programming to promote health and prevent disease
Provincial/Territorial role in health services
Develop and administer their own health care insurance plans
Manage, finance, and plan insurable health care services and delivery, in alignment with CHA principles
Determine organization and location of hospitals or long-term care facilities; mix of providers; and amount of money dedicated to health care services
Reimburse physician and hospital costs; some rehabilitation and long-term care services (usually on basis of co-op payments with individual users)
The Romanow Commission (2002)
Medicare is sustainable and must be preserved because it represents core values of Canadians
Creating a new diagnostic service fund
Building information technology infrastructure
Improving access
Ensuring and measuring quality
Improving and expanding primary health care
Strengthening and expanding home care
Offering catastrophic drug coverage
Creating a national health council responsible for indicators and performance measures
Kirby Report (2002)
Medicare system is not sustainable
Need for stronger private sector involvement
Shifting funding for hospitals to service-based model
Granting more responsibility to regional health authorities
Reforming primary health care
Offering a health care guarantee to Canadians
Mission of the ICN
To represent nursing worldwide, advancing the profession and influencing health policy