Week Eight Flashcards
What is BLUE line
Best Linear Unbiased Estimator
What is pearsons correlation
Technique for describing and measuring a linear relationship between two variables
What is linear regression
Defines the line and summaries the relationship in the scatter plot
Can be used to predict one variable from: one (simple regression) or more (multiple regression) variables
Provides an estimate of how much y will change if x changes
Used in conjunction with Pearson correlation
If r is not significant, the regression techniques are unnecessary
What is the formula for regression.
Y = by + a
Y = predicted value of dependent (outcome) variable
X = value of independence value
B = slip (or gradient) of the regression line ( used to see if you can reject null h )
A = intercept or constant - value of y when x = 0
What is SS error
Measure of the standard (average) distance between a regression line and actual data point.
How to you find the ss error
Find the sum of squares divisions
Divide by DF to obtain measure of variations dived by 2
Take the square root