week 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Stratification

A
Social class-> refers to the wealth, power, prestige ranking that individuals hold in society 
-> members of the same social class share similar cultural beliefs economic opportunities and lifestyle
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2
Q

Social class position is based on 3 main factors in the stratification

A

-> property, prestige, power

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3
Q

Social class in the US

A

Most people in the US identify as “middle class”- middle class is shrinking

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4
Q

Gap between rich and poor- how bad has it gotten?

A

Richest 5%- poorest 40%

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5
Q

Middle class wages salaries

A

Have declined since 1980’s

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6
Q

Social mobility-> major stratification system

A

Ascribed stratification system-> individuals positions in society are determined by characteristics they are born w/

  • caste system
  • estate system

Achieved strat. system
-individuals earn their positions through ability and effort
~social class system

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7
Q

Def. of social mobility

A

The extent to which people move up and down in the class system

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8
Q

Types of social mobility

A

In generational mobility change in status compared to parents status

-horizontal mobility change positions at the same level in the stratification

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