week 8 Flashcards
What is a fall (definition)?
A fall is defined as an event whereby an individual comes to rest on the ground or other lower level with or without the loss of consciousness.
What is one of the most common and serious
problems facing the older population?
Falls
What is Australia’s number one cause of injury
hospitalisation and death ?
Falls
Name 3 seniors falls facts?
- If you fall once, you are more likely to fall again
- Women are 3 time more likely than men to be hospitalised
- Men are more likely to die from a fall-related injury
What are 5 impacts of falls?
Psychological Effects
Prolonged Hospital Stays
Loss of independence
Secondary Complications
Low Survival Rates
What percentage will not survive a fall?
30%
What are 6 Fall Injury Levels?
None:
Minor:
Moderate:
Major:
Death:
UTD:
Name 4 fall prevention steps?
Educate staff and families on fall risks and prevention.
Make environment changes to prevent falls.
Review medications for fall-related side effects.
Assess and treat risk factors after a fall.
Name 2 goals of fall prevention for the client?
Being aware
Reporting and supporting.
Most common cause of fall injury hospitalisations
in Australia?
- Slipping, tripping or stumbling on same level
What is HEAR ME checklist?
Hazards: Identify and remove environmental hazards.
Education: Teach residents safe activity practices.
Anticipation: Anticipate residents’ needs based on routines.
Rounds: Check on residents frequently.
Materials: Ensure equipment is safe and properly used.
Exercise: Promote exercise, ambulation, and therapy if available.
What can allied health do to prevent falls in the
older population?
- Keeping these clients active
- Keep activities safe
- Keep them strong
- Ask them to have their vision and meds checked
