Week 7 Flashcards

1
Q

which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart

A

arteries

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2
Q

which blood vessels will have walls only one cell thick

A

capillaries

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3
Q

the pulmonary semilunar valve prevents blood from back flowing into the

A

right ventricle

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4
Q

the systemic circuit circulates blood from the __ to all the body organs except the lungs

A

left ventricle to right atrium

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5
Q

systole occurs when the

A

heart tissue is contracting

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6
Q

contraction of the right ventricle forces blood initially into the

A

pulmonary vein

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7
Q

the pacemaker of the heart is termed as the

A

SA node

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8
Q

if a person has a blood pressure of 120/80 the “120” refers to the

A

systole

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9
Q

oxygenated blood enters the heart at the

A

left atrium

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10
Q

the blood vessel that provides oxygen to the heart

A

coronary artery

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11
Q

the blood that enters the coronary artery comes from the

A

aorta

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12
Q

a person with normal blood volume and white cell count but low red cell count or low hemoglobin may be suffering from

A

anemia

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13
Q

neutrophils and lymphocytes are types of

A

leukocytes

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14
Q

platelets

A

initiate blood clotting

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15
Q

which type of blood vessel allows exchange of material between the blood and the tissues

A

capillaries

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16
Q

what is the function of the heart valves

A

to prevent backflow

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17
Q

arteries

A

carry blood away from the heart

18
Q

the superior and inferior vena cava

A

carry blood to the right atrium

19
Q

the coronary arteries carry blood

A

from the aorta to the heart

20
Q

the SA node

A

initiates the heartbeat

21
Q

what blood types can donate blood to Type A

A

A, and O

22
Q

what blood types can donate blood to Type B

A

B and O

23
Q

what blood types can donate blood to Type O

A

only O

24
Q

what blood types can donate blood to Type AB

A

A, B, AB, O

25
Q

what blood types can receive blood from Type A

A

A and AB

26
Q

what blood types can receive blood from Type B

A

B and AB

27
Q

what blood types can receive blood from Type A, B, AB, and O

A

Type AB

28
Q

blood leaving the right atrium passes through the

A

tricuspid valve

29
Q

blood leaving the right ventricle passes through the

A

pulmonary semilunar valve

29
Q

blood leaving the left atrium passes through the

A

bicuspid or mitral valve

30
Q

blood leaving the left ventricle passes through

A

the aortic semilunar valve

31
Q

what is located between the right atrium and right ventricle

A

tricuspid valve

32
Q

what is located between the left atrium and left ventricle

A

bicuspid or mitral valve

33
Q

name the atrioventricular valves

A

tricuspid, bicuspid, or mitral

34
Q

blood leaving the right atrium enters the

A

right ventricle

35
Q

blood leaving the left atrium enters the

A

left ventricle

36
Q

blood leaving the right ventricle enters the

A

pulmonary trunk

37
Q

blood leaving the pulmonary trunk enters the

A

pulmonary arteries to go to the lungs

38
Q

blood leaving the superior and inferior vena cava enters the

A

right aorta

39
Q

blood leaving the pulmonary veins enters the

A

left atrium