week 6 (health teaching in the nurse-client relationship) Flashcards
an interactive process that promotes learning
teaching
a core competency for nurses
health teaching
the goal for ______ is to provide info that prompts the patient to engage in activities that lead to desired change to improve optimal outcomes
health teaching
nurses have a ___, _____ responsibility
professional
ethical
3 domains of learnins
cognitive
affective
psychomotor
- understanding content
- using your brain to do something
- developing steps before doing it
- includes all intellectual behaviour, remembering, understanding and why you’re doing it
- ex. learning a dressing change or how to put in a catheter
cognitive
- changing attitudes
- promoting acceptance
- having an attitude towards something
affective
- motor skills
- listening to something then doing it hands-on
- may include having a student do an IV or BP
psychomotor
the teaching plan is prioritized according to the patient’s immediate needs, their learning objectives, main concerns, anxiety level and the time available to teach
nurse’s role in health teaching
nursing process in canada
assessment
planning
implementation
evaluation
assess health literacy
assessment
develop care plan based on mutual goal setting to meet individual needs
planning
perform nursing care interventions using standard procedures
implementation
actively involve patient in ___ ____
learning activities
include __ or ___ __ in participation as appropriate
family or significant other
determine physical and psychosocial outcomes
evaluation
reinforce ___ as needed
info
establish __ with the patient before beginning
trust
use simple ___ so the patient will understand
terminology
avoid __ ___- explain medical terms using one or two syllable words
medical jargon
schedule __ __ __ at frequent intervals- minimize teaching sessions
short teaching sessions
begin teaching session with the __ __ info first
most important
present the info __ and give time for the patient to understand the material
slowly
repeat __ info
important
give __
examples
build on ___ knowledge
existing
use simple ____ when appropriate
analogies
ask for ___ to see if patients understand the info
feedback
demonstrate ____ such as measuring dosages- ask for a return demonstration
procedures
give info that relates to the patient’s ___ ___
reading capability
assess the health ___
literacy
use ___ playing
role
include ___
family
advantages and disadvantages of group teaching
establishing rapport
audiovisuals
timing
handling questions
recommend strategy for health teaching clients example
preschooler
ask them about their toys
recommend strategy for health teaching clients example
school age
motor skills
recommend strategy for health teaching clients example
adolescents
ask them how they learn
show videos
parents should not be there