smoking presentation Flashcards
1
Q
- evidence-based approaches to motivate clients to reduce-quit tobacco use
- based on RNAO BPG
A
brief interventions
2
Q
4 A’s of smoking cessation
A
- ask: all clients about tobacco use (determine readiness to quit)
- advise: al clients of importance of quitting in a non-judgmental and unambiguous manner
- assist: according to readiness to change
- arrange: for follow-up or referral to resources
3
Q
RNAO best practice guideline recommendations for PRACTICE
A
- assessment: use of brief intervention to screen ALL client for all forms of tobacco and initiate interventions as appropriate
- planning: develop client-centered tobacco intervention plan
- implementation: provide clients with, or refer them to, intensive interventions on the use of pharmacotherapy
- evaluation:evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention plan until client’s goals are met
4
Q
-COPD (emphysema, chronic bronchitis, asthma aggravation) coronary heart disease heart attacks cancer stroke peripheral vascular disease pregnancy complications impotence
A
health consequences of smoking
5
Q
cocktail of toxin that linger in carpets, sofas, clothes and other material hours or days after a cigarette is put out. children and pets are at high risk
A
third-hand smoke
6
Q
used to help users gradually withdraw from smoking by using specific amounts of nicotine that decrease over time (comes in the form of a patch, gum, lozenge, spray, inhaler)
A
nicotine replacement therapy (NRT)
7
Q
an anti-depressant prescription drug
can combine with NRT
doesnt contain nicotine but reduces withdrawal and cravings
side effects include dry mouth, shakiness, poor sleep
A
bupropion hydrochloride (wellbutrin)
8
Q
- a prescription drug
- binds nicotine to receptors in brain
- block sense of pleasure form smoking
- prevent nicotine withdrawal symptoms
- dont combine with NRT
- side effects include vomiting, nausea, vivid dreams, constipation
- contraindications: hypersensitivity
A
varenicline (champix)
