Week 6 - Big Data and Data Visualization for Business Intelligence Flashcards
What is big data?
data that cannot be stored or processed easily using traditional tools/means
What are the four Vs of Big Data
-volume
-variety
-velocity
-veracity
What does volume refer to in big data
scale of data
What does variety refer to in big data?
different forms of data
What does velocity refer to in big data?
analysis of streaming data
What does veracity refer to in big data?
uncertainty of data
Example of a use for big data
retail organizations monitor social networks
What is a Data Warehouse?
central repository of data integrated from one or more disparate sources
What is a Data Mart?
a subset of a data warehouse used by small and medium-sized businesses and departments of large companies to support decision-making
What is a Data Lake?
saves all data in its raw and unaltered form
What is Hadoop?
used as a staging area for data to be loaded into data warehouse or mart
What is data visualization?
graphical representation of info and data
What is used in data visualization?
visual elements such as charts, graphs, and maps
What is the point of data visualization?
provides way to see and understand trends, outliers, and patterns
What is Business Intelligence?
involves wide range of applications for extraction to support improved decision making