Week 11 - Data Mining (Clustering and Association) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is clustering and association used for?

A

when we don’t want to predict variables

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2
Q

What is clustering?

A

natural grouping of data based on similarities and differences in

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3
Q

What is needed to interpret and label clustered data?

A

human

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4
Q

What is involved in the algorithm k-mean?

A

assigns each data point to cluster who’s center is nearest

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5
Q

What does k stand for in k-mean?

A

predetermined number of clusters

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6
Q

What is k-means weakness

A

requires predetermined k and only works with numerical data

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7
Q

What is association?

A

finds the common co-occurrence of things

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8
Q

What is involved in the algorithm apriori?

A

finds subsets that are common to at least a minimum number of itemset (support threshold)

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9
Q

What are the two main data types

A

-qualitative
-quantitative

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10
Q

What are the qualitative data types

A

-nominal
-ordinal

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11
Q

What are the quantitative data types

A

-discrete
-continuous

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12
Q

What is nominal data

A

label data that does not have an order

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13
Q

What is ordinal data

A

label data that has an order

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14
Q

What is discrete data

A

numbered data that are integer or whole number

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15
Q

What is continuous data

A

numbered data in the form of fractional numbers

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