Week 5- Thorax And Spine NRA Flashcards

1
Q

List normal views of lumbar spine

A

AP Lumbar spine
Lateral lumbar spine
AP Lumbopelvic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

List normal views of thoracic spine

A

AP thoracic spine
Lateral thoracic spine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

List special views of lumbar spine

A

Lateral lumbosacral
Lateral oblique
AP lumbosacral spot
Lateral lumbosacral spot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

List special views of thoracic spine

A

Thoracic spine lateral
Cervicothoracic junction
(Swimmers projection)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How can we tell if the SI joint is anterior or posterior

A

Anterior is wider (30 degrees more) than posterior which is more medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is spondylolisthesis

A

One of ur bones in spine slips forward,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is spondylosis

A

Abnormal wear on cartilage and cervical vertabrae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is meyerdings classifcication of spondylolisthesis

A

Measuring the slippage of vertabrae, measuring in accordance to the vertabrae below

5 grades. 0% to 25% is Grade I, 25% to 50% is Grade II, 50% to 75% is Grade III, 75% to 100% is Grade IV, and greater than 100% is Grade V

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Give an example of a graded spondyloisthesis

A

Grade 1 anterior spondyloisthesis of thoracic …

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Name 2 thoracic methods which assess scoliosis

A

Cobs method
Riser ferguson

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is block vertabrae

A

Partial or complete fusion of vertabral bodies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is butterfly vertabrae

A

Uncommon anomaly of spine.
Typically in lumbar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is hemivertabrae

A

Lack of formation of one half of vertabral body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is schmorls node

A

Herniations of nucleus purposes through cartilaginous and bony endplate onto adjacent vertabral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is spina bifida

A

When a baby’s spine and spinal cord doesn’t develop properly in the womb, causing a gap in the spine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is agenisis of pedicel

A

Absence of pedicel of cervical

17
Q

What is agenisis of articulating process

A

Absence of ap normally in lumbar

18
Q

What is lumbosacral transitional vertabrae

A

either sacralization of the lowest lumbar segment or lumbarization of the most superior sacral segment of the spine

19
Q

What is facet tropism

A

asymmetry between the sagittal angle of the left and right facet joints