Week 5 Flashcards

1
Q

general defenition of a system

A

A regulatory interacting or independent group of items forming a unified whole

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2
Q

Why the need for transport

A

People want to participate in activities, sometimes they are spatially seperated. Networks conncets activity locations

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3
Q

what is the mobility patterns and what are the spatial structure

A

The one is for demand and the other is for supply

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4
Q

What is the transportation system composed of ?

A

A complex set of relationship between the demand, the location they service and the network that support movements

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5
Q

What does the term network refers to?

A

A framework of routes within a system of locations, identified as nodes.

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6
Q

Different perspectives

A

Orientation, hierarchy, service

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7
Q

Different transportation modes

A

Pedestrians, bicyclists, public transport, cars

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8
Q

Different impacts

A

Accessibility, environment, safety, health, well being

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9
Q

Accessibility as an impact

A

Various measures to assess accessibility, time, distance, experience

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10
Q

Environment as an impact

A

Different transportation like road, rail, air and watet have different effects on the environment

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11
Q

Safety and an impact

A

Fundamental risl factors like speed, vulnerability, mass divergences and risk increasing factors like lack of experience, distraction

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12
Q

Health as an impact

A

Level of physical activity, air pollution intake, injuries all have an impact on health of travelers

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13
Q

What kind of values generates the transport system

A

Economic-, social-, personal-, environmental-, ecological-, psychological values

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14
Q

Characteristics of an sustainable street network

A

Shapes and responds to the natural and BE, privileges foor and bike and transit, maximizes social and economic activity

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15
Q

Basic requirements pedestrian network

A

Connected and permeable, accessible and comfortable, safe, relevent to context

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16
Q

What consists the urban walking network

A

Walkways, pedestrianized areas, crossings

17
Q

Walkways in the pedestrian area

A

Front zone, clear path, street furniture zone, buffer zone

18
Q

Levels of pedestrian network performace

A

Street level (composition of the street), and urban level (position of the street in the network

19
Q

Basic requirments of a bicycle network

A

Safety, comfort, connectivity, cohesion, attractiveness

20
Q

Of what does the cycling network concists?

A

Street, lanes, tracks, parking facilities, crossings

21
Q

Hierarchy in cycling network

A

Regional (inter-city, recreational), and specials (fast bike paths)

22
Q

Components of public transport network

A

Rail and road, Stops and stations

23
Q

Different line structures of a PT network

A

Multi-hub network, grid network, radial network

24
Q

Levels of PT network

A

Local-, regional-, national-, international level

25
Q

Key principles of PT network

A

Better streets, better service and a mobility service for the whole city

26
Q

Of what does a car network concist

A

Roads/streets, intersection, parking facilities

27
Q

Basic idea of a car network

A

Providing acces to the city with personal motorized vehicles, good street network reduces traffic crashes and fatalities

28
Q

variety of street types

A

Primary roads, secondary roads, teritary roads

29
Q

Hierarchical structure of car network

A

Higher class street and lower class street

30
Q

Types of streets

A

Connector streets, local reseidential streets, shared surface street, home zones