Week 4A - need to read slides instead Flashcards
How do we determine the cause of disease?
- Infectious?
- Genetic?
- Environmental?
When was feed ban introduce for cows
1988
When was specified bovine offals (SBO) ban
1990
How disinfect samples containing PrPsc
– Radiation resistant
– Autoclaving resistant
– Formaldehyde can inactivate prion
What are the limitation for Koch’s postulates
• The micro-organism is difficult or impossible
to grow in pure culture (such as the one that
causes leprosy)
• There is no suitable animal model of infection
(generally not an issue for veterinary
pathogens)
• Some micro-organisms only cause disease in certain situation
What are prions
Proteinaceous Infectious Particle
– There is no genetic material (no DNA or RNA)
What is a knock-out mice
A mouse where PrP are removed