Week 4 topics Flashcards
Depressants
slows body’s metabolism, mood enhancements due to depressed inhibitions (barbituates, sedatives, benzodiazepines, inhalants, antihistamines, alcohol)
Stimulants
stimulates CNS, supress need to sleep (cocaine, amphetamines, ritalin, anorexiants, decongestants, khat, bath salts, betel, nicotine, caffeine)
Opiods
Slows brain, masks pain, suppress cough (codeine, morphone, opium, heroin, oxycodone, fentanyl, mehtadone, naloxone, naltrexone)
Hallucinogens
generalized disruptions in brain (LSD, phenylethylamines, PCP, ketamine, cannabix)
Psychotherapeutics
used to treat mental illness (antidepressants, antipsychotics, mood-stabilizers)
Schedule 1
Heroine, cocaine, crack, MDMA
Schedule 2
marijuana, hash
Schedule 3
amphetamines, hallucinogens
Schedule 4
barbituates, benzodiazepines, steriods
Spectrum of use
- No use 2. Experimental use 3. social use 4. regular use 5. harmful use 6. dependent use
Transtheoretical Stages of Change
(can enter or exit at any stage) pre-contemplation | contemplation | determination | action | relapse | maintenance