Week 4 nutrition and mental health Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 8 nutrients that are linked with improved mental health

A

-Tyrosine/tryptophan
-Omega 3 FA
-calcium
-soluble fiber
-oleic acid
-Vit C
-Complex carbs
-Folate/folic acid (Vit B)
Tyrosine and tryptophan,
Omega-3, a healthy plan.
Calcium, fiber, vitamin C,
Complex carbs, just you see.
Oleic acid, folate too,
Nutrients for me and you.

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2
Q

What food is tyrosine or tryptophan found in

A

poultry, dairy, popcorn, nuts, seeds, soy

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3
Q

how does tyrosine or tryptophan improve mental health

A

triggers the production of brain neurotransmitters

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4
Q

how does omega 3 improve mental health

A

makes brain cells more permeable making it easier for neurotransmitters to cross the cell

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5
Q

how can calcium improve mental health

A

adequate levels prevent mood swings

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6
Q

how does soluble fiber improve mental health

A

stabilizes blood glucose levels and prevents crashing

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7
Q

how does oleic acid improve mental health

A

increases the availability of serotonin to brain neurons and helps neurons bind together better

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8
Q

how does vitamin c improve mental health

A

helps repair brain cells because it is an antioxidant

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9
Q

how does folate/vit B help improve mental health

A

is a component of SAM which is a major component of neurotransmitters

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10
Q

what does MIND diet stand for

A

Mediterranean + DASH
D-Dietary
A-Approach
to
S-Stop
H-Hypertension

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11
Q

what is the purpose of the mind diet

A

a diet to support brain health because it involves a lot of foods that are high in antioxidants and anti inflammatories that protect the brain

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12
Q

what are the two types of physical activity that have a major impact on mental health

A

Yoga and weight training stand out for improving your mental health

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13
Q

what is neuroplasticity

A

the brain’s ability to form new neural connections and pathways which allows the brain to learn grow and recover from injuries

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14
Q

what are telomeres and how do they affect aging

A

they are protective caps at the end of chromosomes that help prevent DNA damage and with each cell division they get shorter; shorter telomeres have been linked to aging

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