Week 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What condition comprises:
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Splenomegaly
and low WCC

A

Felty’s syndrome

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2
Q

Compare the Glashow-blatchford score and the Rockall score

A

The Glasgow-Blatchford score at first assessment
helps clinicians decide whether patient patients can be managed as outpatients or not

The Rockall score is used after endoscopy
provides a percentage risk of rebleeding and mortality

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3
Q

What is indicated by an elevated TSH with normal T4?

A

Subclinical hypothyroidism

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4
Q

First line Mx of benign prostatic hyperplasia

A

alpha-1 antagonists e.g. tamsulosin

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5
Q

Most common cause of primary hyperaldosteronism

A

Bilateral idiopathic adrenal hyperplasia

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6
Q

Outline the 5 different types of Salter Harris Fracture

A

I Fracture through the physis only (x-ray often normal)
II Fracture through the physis and metaphysis
III Fracture through the physis and epiphysis to include the joint
IV Fracture involving the physis, metaphysis and epiphysis
V Crush injury involving the physis (x-ray may resemble type I, and appear normal)

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7
Q

Which antidiabetic medications have the beneficial side effect of weight loss in patient with T2DM

A

SGLT-2 inhibitors
Empaglifozin

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8
Q

Cause of infective endocarditis following valve replacement?

A

Staph epidermis

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9
Q

What is used to reverse rivaroxaban or apixaban

A

Andexanet alfa

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10
Q

What is indicated by anti-mitochondrial antibodies (AMA) M2 subtype

A

Primary Biliary Cirrhosis

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11
Q

Is syphilis painful

A

No

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12
Q

Well-circumscribed plaques or papules with a ‘stuck on’ appearance

A

Seborrhoeic keratosis

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