Week 2 Flashcards

1
Q

lingual surface

A

aspect of mandible tooth that faces tongue

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2
Q

palatal surface

A

aspect of maxilla tooth that faces tongue

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3
Q

buccal or vestibular surface

A

aspect of the tooth that faces the cheek

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4
Q

occlusal surfaces

A

aspects of the teeth that meet when animal chews

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5
Q

labial surface

A

tooth surface facing the lips

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6
Q

contact surfaces

A

aspects of the tooth that touch other teeth

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7
Q

mesial contact surface

A

closest to the midline of the dental arcade or arch

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8
Q

distal contact surface

A

furthest from the midline of the dental arcade or arch

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9
Q

peritoneal cavity

A

hollow space within the abdominal cavity between the parietal peritoneum and the visceral peritoneum.

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10
Q

inguinal area

A

groin

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11
Q

peritoneum

A

membrane lining the walls of the abdominal and pelvic cavities that covers some organs in this area.

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12
Q

parietal peritoneum

A

outer layer of peritoneum that lines the abdominal and pelvic cavities

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13
Q

visceral peritoneum

A

inner layer that surrounds abdominal organs

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14
Q

peritonitis

A

inflammation of the peritoneum

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15
Q

mesentery

A

layer of peritoneum that suspends parts of the intestine in the abdominal cavity

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16
Q

retroperitoneal

A

superficial to the peritoneum

17
Q

histology

A

study of structure, composition, and function of tissue

18
Q

epithelial tissue

A

covers internal and external body surfaces and is made up of tightly packed cells in a variety of arrangements

19
Q

endothelium

A

cellular covering that forms the lining of the internal organs, including blood vessels.

20
Q

mesothelium

A

cellular covering that forms the lining of serous membranes such as peritoneum.

21
Q

connective tissue

A

adds support and structure to the body by holding organs in place and binding body parts together

22
Q

adipose tissue

A

fat. connective tissue

23
Q

nervous tissue

A

specialized ability to react to stimuli and conduct electrical impulses

24
Q

-plasia

A

used to describe growth or formation in NUMBER of cells

25
Q

-trophy

A

used to describe growth or formation in SIZE of an organ, tissue or cells

26
Q

anaplasia

A

change in structure of cells and their orientation to each other

27
Q

aplasia

A

lack of development of an organ, tissue or cell

28
Q

dysplasia

A

abnormal growth or development of an organ, tissue or cell

29
Q

hyperplasia

A

abnormal increase in the number of normal cells

30
Q

neoplasia

A

abnormal new growth in which multiplication of cells is uncontrolled and progressive. usually forms tumor.

31
Q

orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o

A

combining form for testes

32
Q

oophor/o

A

combining form for ovaries

33
Q

metr/o, metr/i, metri/o

A

combining form for uterus