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GENERAL BIOLOGY 1 > Week 2 > Flashcards

Week 2 Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Contain no blood vessel

A

Cell

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2
Q

Cells are tightly packed

A

Continuous sheet of cells

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3
Q

Where in your body epithelial tissue is present?

A

Skin
Inside of Respiratory and Digestive System

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4
Q

1 layer of cells

A

Simple Epithelial Tissue

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5
Q

More than 1 layer of cells

A

Stratified Epithelial Tissue

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6
Q

Shape of cells are flat square like

A

Squamous

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7
Q

Cube like shape of cells

A

Cuboidal

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8
Q

Rectangular column like shape if cells

A

Columnar

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9
Q

In lungs, transports oxygen from lungs to blood

A

Simple Squamous

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10
Q

In skin, for protection

A

Stratified Squamous

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11
Q

In kidney, filters our blood for toxic substances

A

Simple Cuboidal

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12
Q

In ducts/tubes of glands, helps in secretion of substances

A

Stratified Cuboidal

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13
Q

In organs of the digestive system, helps in digestion of food

A

Simple Columnar

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14
Q

Helps in smooth movement of particles

A

Ciliated Epithelium

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15
Q

Makes skin waterproof

A

Keratinized Epithelium

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16
Q

Hair-like filaments

A

Cilia

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17
Q

_____ epithelial cells are never ciliated

A

Stratified

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18
Q

Protein

A

Keratin

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19
Q

This tissue helps to connect all the organs and parts of the body

A

Connective Tissue

20
Q

The tissue that connects 2 bones

A

Ligament

21
Q

The tissue that connects muscle to bone

A

Tendon

22
Q

AN adult human body has ____ bones

A

206

23
Q

The skin is connected to our muscle with a type of connective tissue

A

Areolar/ Loose Connective Tissue or Filler Tissue

24
Q

Connective type of tissue. It supports and hold our internal organ together; FRAME WORK OF THE BODY

A

Bones

25
Q

Bone Cell or____

A

Osteocytes

26
Q

Another type of specialized tissue, SLIGHTLY ELASTIC PARTS EG. EAR LOBE

A

Cartilage

27
Q

Shock absorber

A

Adipose Tissue

28
Q

A type of fluid connective tissue

A

Blood

29
Q

Dense Connective Tissue (Binding)

A

Ligament, Tendon

30
Q

Areolar/Loose Connective Tissue (Packing)

A

Filler tissue in hollow organs

31
Q

SKELETAL CONNECTIVE TISSUE (SUPPORTING)

A

BONE, CARTILAGE

32
Q

ADIPOSE TISSUE (SUPPORTING)

A

Acts as an insulator & shock absorber

33
Q

FLUID CONNECTIVE TISSUE (SUPPORTING)

A

Helps in oxygen transport

34
Q

Facilitates movement of the animal by contraction of individual muscle cells

A

MUSCULAR TISSUE

35
Q

MUSCLE = ___

A

MOVEMENT

36
Q

Special proteins in muscle

A

Actin & Myosin

37
Q

The muscle that are attached to our skeleton

A

SKELETAL MUSCLE

38
Q

Conjunction with the skeletal system for voluntary muscle movement

A

SKELETAL MUSCLE

39
Q

responsible for involuntary movement such as breathing, secretion, ejaculation, birth and other reflexes

A

SMOOTH MUSCLE

40
Q

works to keep the heart pumping through involuntary movements

A

CARDIAC MUSCLE

41
Q

The only way through which the rest of our body is connected to our brain. It regulates and decides the necessary actions to be carried out

A

SPINAL CORD

42
Q

Long, stand like fibers

A

NERVE FIBERS

43
Q

Messages or signals that travel to and from the brain

A

NERVE IMPULSE

44
Q

or nerves; transmit electrical impulses

A

Neurons

45
Q

Found in the nerve cell body, carry impulses away from the cell body

A

AXON

46
Q

carry impulses toward the nerve cell body

A

DENDRITES

GENERAL BIOLOGY 1 (7 decks)

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