Week 16 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is intellectual ability?

A

ability to learn, remember and use new information, problem solve, and adapt to a new situation

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2
Q

What was an early way of measuring intelligence?

A

Judge distance and discriminate between colours

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3
Q

Who believed that intelligence was heritable?

A

Galton

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4
Q

Who invented the first IQ test?

A

Binet

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5
Q

What did the WAIS test determine?

A

intelligence, memory, relaying information, understanding language, reasoning and processing speed

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6
Q

What is fluid intelligence?

A

Ability to solve problems and think on your feet

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7
Q

What is crystallized intelligence?

A

ability to use language skills and address problems

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8
Q

What did Gardner believe about intelligence?

A

People process information through different, independent channels and learn in different ways

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9
Q

What is emotional intelligence?

A

Emphasizes the experience and expression of emotion, how well an individual can understand the emotions of others, label their own feelings

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10
Q

How does an individual play a role in their intelligence?

A

Mindset and having a fixed or growth mindset

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11
Q

How do women excel in intelligence?

A

Superior in fine motor skills, acquired knowledge, reading comprehension, non verbal expression

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12
Q

How do men excel in intelligence?

A

Superior in fluid reasoning, math and science related tasks, perceptual tasks, mental rotations of physical spaces

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13
Q

What is the stereotype threat?

A

Mental access to a specific stereotype can have a real impact on the member of that group

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14
Q

What is satisfactoriness?

A

The correspondence between abilities and ability requirements

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15
Q

What is satisfaction?

A

The correspondence between an interest and reward structure

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16
Q

What is bounded ethicality?

A

Ethics are limited in ways we are not presently aware of

17
Q

What is bounded awareness?

A

Broad array of focusing failures that affect our judgement

18
Q

What is system 1 decision making?

A

Intuitive, fast, automatic, effortless, implicit, emotional

19
Q

What is system 2 decision making?

A

Slower, conscious, effortfull, explicit, logical