Week 11 - Digestive system Flashcards by Deleted Deleted | Brainscape

Q

Name the organ indicated in orange

A

Incisors

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Q

Name the organ indicated in orange

A

Canines

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Q

Name the organ indicated in orange

A

Premolars

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Q

Name the organ indicated in orange

A

Molars

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Q

Name the cavity indicated by A

A

Nasal cavity (refer to respiratory system for more information)

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Q

Name what label B indicates as well as what it forms. And what it is formed by

A

Hard palate: forms the anterior two-thirds of the palate; formed by bone tissue and mucous membrane covering

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Q

Name what C indicates on the diagram and it’s location

A

Oral cavity: lies posterior to the opening of the mouth

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Q

Name the organ indicated by D

A

Incisor

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Q

Name the what is indicated by label E

A

Tongue: located over the floor of the oral cavity

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Q

Name what is indicated by H. What it forms, what it’s formed by and its extension

A

Soft palate: forms the posterior one-third of the palate: formed by skeletal muscles and external mucous membrane coving; it has a median inferior extension of tissue called the uvula

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Q

Name what is indicated by I

A

Uvula

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Q

Name what is indicated by the arrow

A

Parietal peritoneum: which lines the abdominal wall

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Q

Name what is indicated by label A

A

Visceral peritoneum: which envelopes the abdominal organs

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Q

Name what is indicated by label F

A

Nasopharyngeal Tonsil

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Q

Name the region indicated by label J

A

Palatine tonsil

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Q

Name the region indicated by label K

A

Lingual tonsil

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Q

Name the region indicated by label B

A

Mesentery of the small intestine: associated with the jejunum and ileum

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Q

Name the organ indicated by A

A

Oesophagus: distensible tube that transmits the bolus of food and liquids to the stomach

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Q

Name the feature indicated by B

A

Fundus of the stomach: superior pouch of the stomach

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Q

Name the feature indicated by C

A

Body of the stomach: region between the fundus and pyloric region

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Q

Name the feature indicated by D

A

Rugae: temporary muscosal folds

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Q

Name the feature indicated by E

A

Pyloric Sphincter: muscular ring that controls entry of material (chyme) into small intestine

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Q

Name the feature indicated by F

A

Pylorus of stomach: distal portion of the stomach

Q

Intraperitoneal organs

A

Liver, stomach, spleen, small intestines, transverse and sigmoid colon

Q

Retroperitoneal organs

A

Kidneys, adrenal glands, pancreas, ascending and descending colon, aorta and inferior vena cava

Q

Name the feature indicated by A

A

Mucosa capillaries

Q

Name the feature indicated by B

A

Villus: with microvilli

Q

Name the feature indicated by C

A

Lacteal mucosa

Q

Name the feature indicated by D

A

Lamina propria: loose connective tissues that is located between the epithelium and muscularis

Q

What is A indicating

A

Parotid Gland - salivary gland

Q

What is B indicating

A

Submandibular Gland

Q

What is A

A

Vermiform Appendix - lymphatic nodules

Q

What is B

A

Caecum of the large intestine

Q

What is C

A

Ascending colon of the large intestine

Q

What is D

A

Hepatic flexure (right colic flexure)

Q

What is E

A

Transverse colon of the large intestine

Q

What is F

A

Splenic Flexure (left Colic flexure)

Q

What is G

A

Descending colon of the large intestine

Q

What is H

A

Sigmoid colon of the large intestine

Q

What is I

A

Rectum

Q

What is J

A

Anal canal containing internal anal sphincter (involuntary) and external anal sphincter (voluntary)

Q

What is Label A

A

Accessory Duct of the pancreas

Q

What is indicated by b

A

Manon pancreatic duct

Q

What is C

A

Duodenum of the small intestine

Q

What is D

A

Head of the pancreas

Q

What is G

A

Body of the pancreas

Q

What is F

A

Tail of the pancreas

Q

What is E

A

Spleen

Q

What is A

A

Porta hepiatis (hepatic hilum)

Q

What is B

A

Hepatic portal vein

Q

What is D

A

Common bile duct

Q

What is F

A

Right Lobe of the liver

Q

What is G

A

Gallbladder - stores and concentrates bile

Q

What is H

A

Falciform ligament forms a boundary between right and left anatomical lobes

Q

What is J

A

Left Lobe of the liver

Q

What is E

A

Cystic duct