Week 10 Flashcards
Define theory of mind
The ability to attribute mental states (belief, intents, desires, emotions, knowledge) to oneself and to others to understand that others have beliefs, desires, intentions and perspectives that are different from ones own (e.g. false-belief task)
Define empathy
The ability to understand and feel what another person is experiencing (affective/cognitive empathy)
What are the two types of Bullying?
Direct
Indirect
What are the two types of direct bullying?
Physical
Verbal
What is the 1 type of Verbal bullying?
Harrassment
What is the 1 type of Indirect bullying?
Social
What are the 4 types of social bullying?
Denigration
Outing
Impersonation
Exclusion
What are the characteristics of digital communication?
Reduced social presence Potentially large audience Potentially anonymous Often written communication Data persistent Scalable Searchable Replicable
What are the consequences of cyber bullying?
Less empathy More power imbalance More options for retaliation Not limited to school (24/7) Lasting consequences
What are the 2 statistics or Cyberbullying?
Number of complaints has risen (no real evidence)
Not as high as Bullying
What are the consequences of Bullying?
Angry Hurt Desperate Helpless Fear Sleep problems Headaches Stomach aches Not going to school Avoid friends No consequences
Suicide in relation to bullying
Difficult to determine because no evidence (suicide = bullying or bullying = suicide)
What are some potential teacher strategies of intervention for Bullying?
Confronting, disciplinary, punitive approaches
Non confronting, non-punitive, support group method, shared concerns, restorative justice
What are some evidence based programs?
BULLYING Olweus Bullying Prevention Program KiVa ViSC Friendly schools
CYBERBULLYING Noncadiamointrappola Conred Media Heroes Surf-fair
