Week 10 Flashcards

1
Q

to be in debt

A

To be in the red

Opposite : To be in the black, to be in credit

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2
Q

a discount you receive at a later date, usually by a check in the mail, or a bank deposit (typically 3 months)

A

A rebate

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3
Q

to pay a few amount of money per month

A

To pay by instalments (a(n) (monthly) instalment of $110), to use/go on a payment plan

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4
Q

the list of all types of notes, values in one currency

A

Denomination (N)

The denominations of the AUD are 100, 50, 20, 10, 5

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5
Q

a loan (money borrowed from the bank) specifically to buy a house, apartment

A

To get, take out a mortgage

/Morgage/

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6
Q

an initial payment to guarantee a later purchase

A

A deposit (N)

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7
Q

when 2 people share the same bank account

A

A joint account

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8
Q

your friend invites you out for a meal and insists on paying

A

This is my treat

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9
Q

when someone retires from work after a long period of service

A

To receive, get a golden handshake

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10
Q

if you receive some money unexpectedly

A

To get, receive, come INTO a windfall

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11
Q

a rich member of your family dies

A

To receive, come INTO an inheritance

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12
Q

to spend money carelessly

A

To spend money like water, to squander money

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13
Q

to need to control spending

A

To tighten one’s belt

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14
Q

to have hardly enough money to live on / to get by

A

To live from hand to mouth

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15
Q

to save money

an unspecified future time when you might need it

A

To put sth ( -> it) BY

To put sth BY for a rainy day

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16
Q

the ability to look back on the past (from the present) with all information available

A

With the benefit of hindsight (N)

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17
Q

viser, aiming at a person with a gun

A

To aim AT

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18
Q

to have a goal, set in mind

A

To aim FOR

To aim for the top

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19
Q

to sacrifice sth

A

To give sth UP

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20
Q

Faire un sacrifice

A

To make a sacrifice

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21
Q

Faire un effort

A

To make an effort

To be satisfied with the efforts that we make

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22
Q

Bonnes, mauvaises intentions

A

Good, bad intentions

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23
Q

Arriver à la conclusion

A

To reach the conclusion

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24
Q

at the moment

A

For the time being

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25
Q

vocabulary that experts use in a specific topic

A

Jargon (N)

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26
Q

in some ways

A

In some respects

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27
Q

Up to + #, fraction

A

Up to + #, fraction

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28
Q

to finally accept sth

A

To come to terms with sth

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29
Q

clothes that old people wear

A

Frumpy (adj)

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30
Q

to increase elegance

A

To dress UP

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31
Q

to increase casualness

A

To dress DOWN

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32
Q

feuilleter très rapidement un magazine

A

To flick THROUGH a magazine

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33
Q

to look like homeless by the choice of clothes you wear, maybe because the clothes don’t match, they’re not clean, not ironed, or have a lot of holes, tears. Sometimes refers to unshaved, unshowered and bad hair.

A

To look scruffy (adj)

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34
Q

to have a terrible effect on body clock

sth destroys, ruins, has a negative effect on

A

To play havoc ON one’s body clock

Sth plays havoc ON sth

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35
Q

sb who prefers to work at night and sleeps during the day

A

A night owl (n,p)

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36
Q

to work at night

A

To work anti-social hours

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37
Q

to have an effect on, usually negative

A

To impinge ON sth

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38
Q

when you use your last possible option to achieve, fulfill sth, typically you’re in a very desperate situation

A

To resort TO doing sth / sth

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39
Q

the last choice

A

The last resort

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40
Q

to be used to

A

To be accustomed TO sth / doing sth

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41
Q

don’t worry about this matter

A

Don’t concern yourself with this matter

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42
Q

to get rid OF, to manage without

A

To dispense WITH sb, sth

We’re running out of space in the office, but we don’t need so many computers, so we can dispense with 1 or 2 of them

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43
Q

to do business with sb, or talk with sb

A

To engage IN business with sb / conversation

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44
Q

to separate FROM sb, sth

A

To part WITH sb, sth

A parting gift (a welfare gift)

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45
Q

to try and persuade sb that they are wrong about sth

A

To reason WITH sb

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46
Q

to come from

A

To stem FROM sth (abstract, good for reasons)

Juvenile crime stems from a lack of education and awareness

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47
Q

to haggle with sb for

A

To bargain with sb FOR

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48
Q

to interrupt

A

To intrude ON sth

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49
Q

quitter un travail

To give in one’s notice at work

A

to resign FROM a job

To resign OVER unfair treatment (negative) : why he left the company

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50
Q

Lutter

A

To struggle English
To struggle against an attacker
To struggle for gender equality

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51
Q

Tromper qqn

A

To cheat ON his wife

To cheat WITH a mistress

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52
Q

he lost $50 because of a bad deal

A

To cheat sb OUT OF $50

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53
Q

a member of the legal profession who draws up wills, advises clients, etc

A

Solicitor

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54
Q

to leave or abandon

A

To quit

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55
Q

admitting defeat

A

To throw in the towel

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56
Q

when you tell your boss you want to resign

A

To give one’s notice, to hand in one’s notice

To hand in one’s letter of resignation

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57
Q

reputable, esteemed or respected

A

Prestigious (adj)

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58
Q

unskilled or ordinary

A

Menial (adj)

Menial tasks, jobs, duties

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59
Q

being no longer needed at work

A

Redundancy (N)

To be made redundant, laid off

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60
Q

when you ask

A

To do sth at one’s request

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61
Q

a place where the pace of life is frantic

A

To live life in the fast lane

A period out of the fast lane

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62
Q

to produce a preliminary written version of (a legal document)

A

To draft a legal document

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63
Q

to start again

A

To resume

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64
Q

IN + way of speaking

A

IN + way of speaking

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65
Q

Statistics ON

A

Statistics ON

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66
Q

Convaincre qqn de

A

To convince sb OF the benefits of further education

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67
Q

Not that

A

Not that

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68
Q

Frantic

A

Fevered

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69
Q

Rapid increase

A

Proliferation

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70
Q

Passion

A

Fervour

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71
Q

Very big

A

Mega

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72
Q

Musical shows

A

Gigs

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73
Q

Formal plan

A

Agenda

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74
Q

Everyday, normal

A

Commonplace

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75
Q

A fan of

A

Aficionado

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76
Q

Made to live for ever

A

Immortalised

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77
Q

Dubious, doubtful

A

Questionable

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78
Q

Forerunner, that came before

A

Precursor

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79
Q

Very keen

A

Avid

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80
Q

Fundamental

A

Integral

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81
Q

Looking back

A

In retrospect

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82
Q

To have an alternative

A

To fall back on something

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83
Q

From the start

A

From the off

84
Q

To manage a budget

A

To make ends meet

85
Q

A difficult beginning

A

A rocky start

86
Q

I learned the basics

A

It taught me the ropes

87
Q

To avoid unhappiness

A

To save yourself the angst

88
Q

To make you stand out

A

To set you apart from the crowd

89
Q

The most difficult thing

A

The biggest stumbling block

90
Q

the local newspaper

A

The local rag

91
Q

tenir la chandelle

A

To play gooseberry,

to be the third wheel

92
Q

sb who likes to get up early

A

An early bird (n,p)

93
Q

when you have decided the day of your wedding

A

To name the day

To save the date

94
Q

when you’re on holiday and you continue doing your work

A

A busman’s holiday

95
Q

to go, be (a)sleep

A

To go, be in the land of Nod

96
Q

very happy + excited + energetic

A

To be full of beans

97
Q

party that the man has before getting married

A

A stag party, a buck’s night (N)

For women : a hen’s night

98
Q

to split the bill

A

To go Dutch

99
Q

a tiresome, irritating person

A

A pain in the ass, neck

100
Q

Prison

A

Jail, prison, the slammer (US), the clink (UK)

101
Q

naked

A

Birthday suit

102
Q

To be devastated

A

To be down in the mouth

103
Q

they get along super well

A

To get on like a house on fire

104
Q

ignoring sb + being very unfriendly, cold, rude

A

To give sb the cold shoulder

105
Q

people who continue to work when everyone else in on strike

A

Blacklegs (n,p)

106
Q

Décider de

Décider contre

A

To decide ON sth

To decide AGAINST sth

107
Q

Se disputer avec qqn sur qqch

A

To quarrel with sb ABOUT, OVER

108
Q

To take OVER

  • country (invasion)
  • company (acquisition)
A

To take OVER

  • country (invasion)
  • company (acquisition)
109
Q

To cause sth to happen

A

To cause sth to happen

110
Q

Menacer qqn avec un procès

A

To threaten sb with a lawsuit

111
Q

To put sth (-> a plan, policy) INTO effect
To implement a new policy on gun-control
To carry sth out

A

To put sth (-> a plan, policy) INTO effect
To implement a new policy on gun-control
To carry sth out

112
Q

To turn sth INTO sth

A

To turn sth INTO sth

113
Q

Autour du monde

A

Around the world

114
Q

environ

A

(number) or so

115
Q

so many that I can’t count

A

Countless

116
Q

En déclin

A

IN decline

117
Q

unbelievable

A

Beyond belief

118
Q

I thought that

A

To be under the impression that

119
Q

apart from sb

A

With the exception of sb

120
Q

de la saison

A

Seasonal

121
Q

bio

A

Organic

122
Q

impossible to satisfy

A

Insatiable

123
Q

possible

A

Viable

124
Q

result

A

Outcome

125
Q

amount produced from some manufacturing, farming process, i.e. 2000 t, 2000 kg

A

High, low yield (N)

126
Q

to give way to others while driving, to let sb pass / to give in a fight

A

To yield (v)

127
Q

écailles

A

Scales

128
Q

nageoire

A

Fin

129
Q

mandibule, croc

A

Fang

130
Q

bronchite

A

Gill

131
Q

non-descript

A

Faceless

132
Q

when you cannot feel your body

A

Numbing (n), numb (adj)

133
Q

proie

A

Prey

134
Q

to gradually achieve a position of trust, usually by dishonesty

A

To worm one’s way somewhere, into his trust/confidence

135
Q

sb who keeps talking about sth again and again because they think it’s important

A

To have a bee in one’s bonnet (ABOUT sth)

136
Q

to believe confidently, state a fact

A

To assert sth, that

137
Q

unbelievable but in a negative way

A

preposterous (adj)

138
Q

artificial or designed to impress

A

Affected (adj)

139
Q

to do sth that makes you feel good, and not necessarily anyone else

A

Self-indulgent (adj)

140
Q

to create a feeling inside you

A

To induce a feeling

141
Q

to lose skin or hair

A

To shed

142
Q

knives, forks, spoons

A

Cutlery (n, unc)

143
Q

dishes, plates, cups, bowls, ..

A

Crockery (n, unc)

144
Q

to do things for own benefit, selfish

A

To act IN our own interests

145
Q

basic

A

Staple (adj / N)

kitchen staples -> the basic ingredients that your culture, region has in their kitchen

Blah blab and blah are staples in my country’s diet -> the most basic, common dishes that people in your country eat

146
Q

to do sth difficult in a brace and determined way

A

To take the bull by the horns

147
Q

to reveal a secret by accident

A

To let the cat out of the bag

148
Q

to eat too much

A

To make a pig of herself

149
Q

to get scared and run away from a challenge, task

A

To chicken out

150
Q

to be suspicious of sb, sth

A

To smell a rat

151
Q

à vol d’oiseau

A

As the crow flies

152
Q

slang : to emphasize a very small amount of money, usually in contrast to a larger amount that is needed, desired

A

Chicken feed (N)

153
Q

a little-known person, thing that achieves greatness, usually in a competition, sport league

A

A dark horse (n, p)

154
Q

to show that it’s very difficult to change sb’s habits, character

A

You can’t teach an old dog new tricks

155
Q

to cause or due something that causes trouble, or makes a lot of people angry

A

To set the cat among the pigeons

156
Q

carelessly move or behave (can be abstract or literal)

A

To rush around like a bull in a china (= porcelaine) shop

157
Q

Combinar algo con

A

Combine sth WITH

158
Q

Comparer qqch à

A

To compare sth WITH, TO

159
Q

S’inquiéter de

A

To concern yourself WITH

160
Q

Contraster qqch avec

A

To contrast sth with

161
Q

To deal WITH

A

To deal WITH

162
Q

Dépendre de

A

To depend ON

163
Q

Se passer de

A

To dispense WITH

164
Q

To engage IN

A

To engage IN

165
Q

Imposer qqch

A

To impose sth ON

166
Q

Investir en

A

To invest IN

167
Q

Compter sur

A

To lean ON

168
Q

Confondre qqn avec qqn

A

To mistake sb FOR

169
Q

To part WITH

A

To part WITH

170
Q

To reason WITH

A

To reason WITH

171
Q

To refer sb TO

A

To refer sb TO

172
Q

To rely ON

A

To rely ON

173
Q

Séparer qqch de

A

To separate sth FROM

174
Q

To stem FROM

A

To stem FROM

175
Q

for sale

A

ON the market

176
Q

people really want you and like you

A

To be in demand

177
Q

it is likely that

A

In all probability

178
Q

somehow

A

In one way or another

179
Q

while it was dark

A

Under cover of darkness

180
Q

I couldn’t explain what happened

A

To be at a loss

181
Q

to do sth with difficulty

A

To do sth at a pinch

182
Q

to do sth unsuccessfully

A

To do sth in vain

183
Q

from the local place

A

Locally sourced

184
Q

Despite the fact that

A

Despite the fact that

185
Q

To get, take sth OUT OF sth

A

To get, take sth OUT OF sth

186
Q

IN dispute

To be in dispute with sb

A

IN dispute

To be in dispute with sb

187
Q

To be grateful TO sb FOR sth

A

To be grateful TO sb FOR sth

188
Q

In recognition OF

A

In recognition OF

189
Q

To be liable FOR

A

To be liable FOR

190
Q

It is hormone free
(Low) fat free
(Low) sugar free
(Low) calorie free

A

It is hormone free
(Low) fat free
(Low) sugar free
(Low) calorie free

191
Q

The meat, eggs is/are free-range , opposite of cage(d) eggs

A

The meat, eggs is/are free-range , opposite of cage(d) eggs

192
Q

Coffee, chocolate is fair-trade (employés bien payés dans le sens pas d’esclavage etc )

A

Coffee, chocolate is fair-trade (employés bien payés dans le sens pas d’esclavage etc )

193
Q

To be out of luck

A

To be out of luck

194
Q

To be under repair

A

To be under repair

195
Q

Alternative TO

A

Alternative TO

196
Q

In the early ages

A

In the early ages

197
Q

to reduce energy, water consumption

A

To cut energy, water consumption

198
Q

To follow a good example

A

To follow a good example

199
Q

To be fond OF sth

A

To be fond OF sth

200
Q

To do sth FOR fear of being discovered

A

To do sth FOR fear of being discovered

201
Q

A, to move in the right direction

A

A, to move in the right direction

202
Q

Sth leads TO a reduction IN

A

Sth leads TO a reduction IN

203
Q

To buy in bulk

A

To buy in bulk

204
Q

To keep sb, sth from doing

A

To keep sb, sth from doing

205
Q

To cause (serious) harm TO sb, sth

A

To cause (serious) harm TO sb, sth

206
Q

To do sth out of habit

A

To do sth out of habit

207
Q

To administer venom

A

To administer venom