Week 1 - The Dynamic Nature of the Cell Flashcards

1
Q

What is the central dogma of molecular biology?

A

1 - DNA replicates
2 - DNA is transcribed to RNA
3 - RNA is translated to protein

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2
Q

True or False - All genes are expressed equally

A

False.

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3
Q

What is recombinant DNA? (rDNA)

A

DNA molecules formed by separating plasmid with restriction enzymes, adding a strand of DNA that codes for the gene of `interest, and connecting using DNA ligase

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4
Q

What are typical methods of inserting foreign DNA into cells?

A
  • Electrical current
  • Particle bombardment
  • Lipids
  • Microinjection
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