Week 1 Nuggets Flashcards

1
Q

What’s the differential diagnosis for acute inflammatory mono arthritis?

A

bacterial arthritislyme diseasegonococcal arthritisreactive spondyloarthritisgouttrauma

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2
Q

What would expect of the cell count from a inflamed v. an infected joint.

A

inflammation: >2K-50Kinfection >100,000

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3
Q

What is the d/dx for an inflammatory polyarthritis?

A

RASjogrenLupusSpondyloarthrits

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4
Q

What is the d/dx for inflammatory mono arthritis?

A

gout, psuedogout, septic arthritis OA (bland)

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5
Q

How do you tell the difference between polymyalgia rheumatica and myositis?

A

no CK elevations for true myositisPM is very responsive to steroids

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6
Q

What is the D/dx of a patient presenting with signs of systemic process (rash, lung symptoms) with polyarthritis of the small joints?

A

lupusRAViral (esp. parvo)hepatitisrubellaCMV

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7
Q

Which test is most sensitive for lupus?

A

ANA, antinuclear antibody (CTD)Smith (highly specific)

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8
Q

cANCA+ makes you consider which disease?

A

Granulmoatosis with polyangitis

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