Weed Management Options Flashcards

1
Q

Methods for aquatic pest prevention

A
Education and outreach
Nutrient Management
Aeration
Bacterial Augmentation
Designing new deeper lakes and ponds
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2
Q

Methods for cultural control

A

Drawdown
Reducing light penetration (dyes, bottom screens)
Eliminating shallow areas

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3
Q

Methods for biological control

A

Triploid grass carp introduction
Purple loosestrife beetle introduction
Alligatorweed flea beetle
Water hyacinth borer beetle

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4
Q

Manual control methods

A

Hand pulling
Raking
Dragging

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5
Q

Mechanical control methods

A

Dredging or draglining

Weed cutters and harvesters

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6
Q

Chemical control methods

A

Herbicides

Algaecides

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7
Q

Eutrophication

A

Process where organic matter settles on the bottom of water body and decays. This restlessness nutrients that stimulate plant and algae growth.

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8
Q

Benthic Barrier

A

Black plastic, landscape fabric, or other solid material that blocks light. Best when used in small areas.

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9
Q

4 aquatic plants that should be reported to VDGIF and VCE

A

Brazilian Elodea
Hydrilla
Eurasian Watermillfoil
Purple Loosestrife

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10
Q

Triploid Grass Carp

A

A biological control method that is very effective at reducing hydrilla in an area. Requires permit prior to introduction.

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