Weather Flashcards

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1
Q

Air Mass

A

A large body of air with similar properties throughout it.

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2
Q

Continental Polar

A

This is an air mass which has the properties of being cold and dry throughout it.

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3
Q

Maritime Polar

A

This is an air mass with the properties of being cold and wet throughout it.

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4
Q

Continental Tropical

A

This is an air mass with the properties if being warm and dry throughout it.

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5
Q

Maritime Tropical

A

This is an air mass with the properties of being warm and wet throughout it.

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6
Q

Front

A

This is the boundary between two air masses.

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7
Q

Warm Front

A

In a warm front, warm air moves over cold air, it also meets and overrides it. It brings warmer temperatures and long periods of light drizzle.

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8
Q

Cold Front

A

This is where cold air meets warm air and forces it to rise. It is fast-moving, and it brings thunderstorms and cooler temperatures.

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9
Q

Occluded Front

A

This is when a cold air mass overtakes a slow-moving warm air mass and forces the warm air up. The cold air continues advancing until meeting another cold air mass. It brings cooler temperatures and more precipitation.

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10
Q

Stationary Front

A

This is when a cold air mass meets a warm air mass and causes little movement, it brings drizzles, and has little movement it moves back and forth over original area.

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11
Q

Wind Vane

A

A tool that tells which direction the wind is coming from.

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12
Q

Rain Gauge

A

A tool that measures the amount of rain fallen.

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13
Q

Thermometer

A

A weather tool that measures temperature by using mercury.

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14
Q

Hygrometer

A

A weather tool that measures humidity in the air, or moisture in the air.

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15
Q

Barometer

A

A weather tool that measures air pressure.

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16
Q

Anemometer

A

A weather tool that measures wind speed.

17
Q

Climate

A

Climate is the long term weather patterns of an area.

18
Q

Weather

A

Is the short-term patterns of the environment.