Weather Flashcards

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0
Q

Absolute humidity

A

Actual amount of water in the air (the mass of water vapor contained in a cubic meter of air)

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1
Q

Humidity

A

The amount of water vapor in the air

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2
Q

Humidity is measured

A

As a percentage

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3
Q

Capacity

A

The amount of water the air can hold

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4
Q

Cirrus

A

At high altitudes
clouds appear thin and wispy
indicate that bad weather is to come

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5
Q

Cumulonimbus

A

At all altitudes,
clouds appear dark, gray and extra big
indicate thunderstorms

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6
Q

Cumulus

A

At all altitudes
Clouds appear fluffy and flat
Indicate fair weather

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7
Q

Evaporation, filtration and distillation

A

Types of purification

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8
Q

Freezing rain

A

Raindrops freeze after they hit a cold surface

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9
Q

Hail

A

Several layers of ice from as water gets carried up and down through cumulus cloud

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10
Q

Less humidity

A

Cold air

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11
Q

More humidity

A

Warm air

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12
Q

Psychrometer

A

Took used to measure humidity

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13
Q

Relative humidity

A

The amount of water in the air compared to its capacity

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14
Q

Saturation

A

Air is filled to capacity with water

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15
Q

Sleet

A

Rain freezes through a layer of cold air before falling to earth

16
Q

Snow

A

water vapor is converted directly into six sides ice crystals