Organelle Vocab Flashcards
Cell wall
Ridged outer layer of a plant cell
Cell membrane
Controls what comes into and out of a cell; found in plant and animal cells
Cytoplasm
Gel-like fluid where the organelles are found
Mitochondria
Produces the energy a cell needs to carry out its function
Lysosomes
Use chemical to break down food and worn out cell parts
Vacuoles
Stores food, water, wastes, and other materials
Golgi bodies
Receive protein and materials from the ER, package them, and distributes them
Chloroplasts
Captures energy from the sunlight and uses it to produce food in a plant cell
Endoplasmic reticulum
Has passageways that carry proteins and other materials from one part of the cell to another
Ribsomes
Assembles amino acids to create proteins
Nucleus
Control center of the cell; contains DNA
Nucleolus
Found inside the nucleus and produces ribosomes
Chromatin
Tiny strands inside the nucleus that contain the instructions for directing the cells functions