Water Flashcards

1
Q

The freezing point of pure water is

A

0°C

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2
Q

The boiling point is

A

100°C

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3
Q

Ice is

A

Less dense than water

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4
Q

Water is an excellent

A

Solvent

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5
Q

The water cycle is how

A

Water is recycled on the planet

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6
Q

Hard water

A

Is water that does not easily form a lather with soap

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7
Q

Hardness

A

In water is caused by the presence of calcium ions dissolved in the water

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8
Q

Soft water

A

Is water that forms a lather easily with soap

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9
Q

Hardness can be removed by

A

Passing the water through an ion exchange resin, or by distillation

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10
Q

Ion exchange resin exchanges

A

Calcium ions for hydrogen ions to remove hardness

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11
Q

Electrolysis

A

Is the production of a chemical reaction by using electricity

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12
Q

A Hoffmann voltmeter

A

Is used in the electrolysis of water to form H2 and O2

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13
Q

Hydrogen gas forms at the

A

Negative electrode, oxygen forms at the positive electrode

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14
Q

Blue cobalt chloride paper

A

Is used to test for water

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