Micro-organisms Flashcards

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1
Q

Viruses

A

Can only reproduce inside living cells

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2
Q

Viruses

A

Cause colds, ‘flu, measles, mumps and AIDS

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3
Q

Bacteria

A

Are simple living cells and are found almost everywhere

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4
Q

Soil bacteria

A

Break down dead plant and animal material and release their nutrients back to the soil

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5
Q

Bacteria are used to

A

Decay wastes

Make cheese, yogurts, insulin and silage

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6
Q

Harmful bacteria cause

A

Diseases
Food spoilage
Tooth decay

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7
Q

Fungi

A

Are used in brewing, baking, making antibiotics and some are edible

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8
Q

Harmful fungi

A

cause animal and plant diseases, food spoilage and are poisonous

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9
Q

Biotechnology

A

Is the use of living things to make useful substances

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10
Q

The study of micro-organisms is

A

Microbiology

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