Plant Reproduction Flashcards

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1
Q

Petals

A

Are coloured and scented to attract insects

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2
Q

The sepal

A

Protects the flower before it blooms

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3
Q

The male part

A

Carpel- consists of the anther and filament

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4
Q

The female part

A

The carpel - consists of the stigma, style and ovary

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5
Q

Pollen

A

Is made in the anther of the stamen

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6
Q

The egg

A

Is made in the ovary of the carpel

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7
Q

Reproduction involves 5 stages:

A
Pollination 
Fertilisation 
Seed and fruit formation 
Seed dispersal 
Germination
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8
Q

Pollination

A

Is the transfer of pollen from anther to stigma

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9
Q

Plants are pollinated by either

A

Insects or wind

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10
Q

Fertilisation

A

Is the fusion of the pollen nucleus with the egg nucleus to form a zygote

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11
Q

A seed

A

Is a fertilised ovule

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12
Q

The ovary wall

A

Becomes the fruit

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13
Q

Seeds are dispersed

A

To avoid competition

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14
Q

Seeds are dispersed by

A

Animal
Wind
Self-dispersal
Water

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15
Q

Germination

A

Is the growth of a seed into a new plant

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16
Q

Seed germination

A

Is necessary to form a new plant

17
Q

A geranium

A

Can reproduce asexually by using leaf cuttings

18
Q

Plants reproduce sexually

A

By means of flowers