Was new federalism really that new? Flashcards
What is New Federalism?
New Federalism is a political philosophy that seeks to shift power and responsibilities from the federal government back to the states.
Who is often associated with the concept of New Federalism?
Richard Nixon is often associated with the concept of New Federalism.
True or False: New Federalism represents a complete departure from previous federalism models.
False
Fill in the blank: New Federalism emphasizes the importance of ________ in governance.
states’ rights
What is one major feature of New Federalism?
The devolution of federal programs to state governments.
Which legislation is often cited as a hallmark of New Federalism?
The Revenue Sharing Act.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following presidents is known for promoting New Federalism? A) Lyndon B. Johnson B) Ronald Reagan C) Franklin D. Roosevelt D) Bill Clinton
B) Ronald Reagan
What was the primary goal of New Federalism?
To reduce the size and influence of the federal government.
True or False: New Federalism led to an increase in federal funding for state programs.
False
What is a criticism of New Federalism?
It may lead to unequal resources and services among states.
Fill in the blank: New Federalism was partly a response to the ________ of the 1960s.
Great Society
Which Supreme Court case is often cited in discussions of federalism?
United States v. Lopez (1995)
True or False: New Federalism has been universally accepted by all states.
False
What is a key difference between New Federalism and traditional federalism?
New Federalism seeks to decentralize power, while traditional federalism maintains a strong federal presence.
Which era preceded New Federalism in U.S. politics?
The era of Cooperative Federalism.
Multiple Choice: New Federalism is characterized by which of the following? A) Increased federal control B) State block grants C) Nationalization of state programs D) Centralized decision-making
B) State block grants
What role did the Reagan administration play in New Federalism?
It implemented policies to return power to the states and reduce federal spending.
Fill in the blank: New Federalism advocates for a ________ approach to governance.
bottom-up
True or False: New Federalism has completely replaced previous federalism models.
False
What is a long-term effect of New Federalism on U.S. governance?
Increased variability in state policies and programs.
