Is the US constitution too difficult to amend? Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main purpose of the US Constitution?

A

To establish the framework of the federal government and outline the rights of the states and individuals.

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2
Q

True or False: The US Constitution has never been amended since its ratification.

A

False.

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3
Q

How many amendments does the US Constitution currently have?

A

27 amendments.

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4
Q

What percentage of both houses of Congress is required to propose an amendment?

A

Two-thirds.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: An amendment must be ratified by _____ of the state legislatures or conventions to become law.

A

three-fourths.

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6
Q

What is one argument for why the US Constitution is too difficult to amend?

A

The high thresholds for proposal and ratification make it challenging to respond to changing societal needs.

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7
Q

What is one argument against the idea that the US Constitution is too difficult to amend?

A

The difficulty ensures stability and prevents hasty changes to fundamental laws.

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8
Q

What is the term for the first ten amendments to the US Constitution?

A

The Bill of Rights.

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9
Q

True or False: All amendments to the US Constitution have been proposed by Congress.

A

False.

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10
Q

What role do state conventions play in the amendment process?

A

State conventions can be called to ratify an amendment.

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11
Q

Which amendment abolished slavery in the United States?

A

The 13th Amendment.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which amendment granted women the right to vote? A) 15th B) 19th C) 24th D) 26th

A

B) 19th.

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13
Q

What is the significance of the Equal Protection Clause in the 14th Amendment?

A

It provides that no state shall deny any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.

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14
Q

What is one of the criticisms regarding the amendment process?

A

It can be overly rigid and slow in addressing contemporary issues.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The amendment process is outlined in Article _____ of the Constitution.

A

V.

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16
Q

How many amendments have been proposed but not ratified?

A

Over 11,000 amendments have been proposed, but only 27 have been ratified.

17
Q

True or False: The framers of the Constitution intended for it to be easy to amend.

18
Q

What does the phrase ‘living Constitution’ refer to?

A

The idea that the Constitution can evolve and adapt over time through interpretation and amendment.

19
Q

Which amendment lowered the voting age to 18?

A

The 26th Amendment.

20
Q

What is the significance of the 2nd Amendment?

A

It protects the right of the people to keep and bear arms.