Walsingham's spy network Flashcards

1
Q

What was the background of most of Walsingham’s spies?

A

Ordinary people who were paid for useful information

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2
Q

Give three examples of countries where Walsingham had spies in Europe

A

Germany
Spain
Italy

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3
Q

What role did double agents play in Walsingham’s spy network?

A

They took part in plots against Elizabeth while sending information to Walsingham at the same time

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4
Q

Give one way Walsingham got around Mary’s sophisticated ways of communicating

A

He employed a man skilled at re-sealing letters so the plotters didn’t know they had been intercepted

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5
Q

Who were given powers to search foreigners’ houses?

A

Town councils

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6
Q

Which part of local government reported foreign threats to Walsingham?

A

Lords Lieutenant

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7
Q

Why did Walsingham not approve of the torture of Catholic priests?

A

He argued it would make people sympathetic towards them

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8
Q

Walsingham and Sir William Cecil created the Bond of Association in 1584 - what did this state?

A

If Elizabeth’s life were under threat, both Mary, Queen of Scots and her son James could be executed, even if they were not involved

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9
Q

How did Elizabeth weaken the Bond of Association?

A

She passed the Act for the Preservation of the Queen’s Safety (1585) which said that if Elizabeth were assassinated, Mary could not succeed her

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