W1L2: Protein Structure & Function II Flashcards
Primary Protein Structure
amino acid sequence
Secondary Protein Structure
local structure, stabilized by H bonds; alpha helices and beta pleated sheets
Tertiary Protein Structure
folded structure of entire polypeptide chain; stabilized by disulfide bonds
Quaternary
arrangement of multiple subunits into a larger complex; multiple polypeptides together
Van der Waals
weak chemical interaction between non polar molecules;
Pi Stacking
weak chemical interaction between aromatic molecules
Hydrogen Bonds
weak chemical interactions in proteins and nucleic acids, polar molecules
Hydrophobic Effect
tendency of non-polar molecules to exclude water
Homodimer/Homotrimer
two copies of the same protein bound together; three copies of the same protein
Heterodimer
two different kinds of proteins bound together