Vulvar/Vaginal Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

Risk factors for xINs

A

multiple sexual partners
sex at an early age
high risk HPV strains

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2
Q

Classic presentation of VIN

A

itching and irritation = fungal infection that wont resolve with anti-fungal cream

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3
Q

Treatment for VIN (unifocal vs multifocal)

A
unifocal = local excision 
multifocal = vulvectomy ot laser ablation
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4
Q

Classic presention of vulvar SCC

A

itching, pain, bleeding ulceration

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5
Q

size of lesion that leads to radical vulvectomy

A

> 2cm

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6
Q

what is verrucous carcinoma

A

well differentiated subtype of vuvlar SCC and has a good prognosis

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7
Q

50-90% of VAIN is assc with __ and __

A

VIN and CIN

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8
Q

Presentation of VAIN

A

usually asmx, but can have vaginal discharge or postcoital spotting
**CLASSIC: persistently abnormal pap but nml cervical bx

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9
Q

treatment/management of VAIN

A

colpo-directed bx –> local excision, laser ablation or topical 5-FU

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10
Q

Where is vaginal SCC typically found

A

upper 1/3 and posterior wall

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11
Q

red/superficial ulcer, precursor to clear cell adenocarcinoma

A

vaginal adenosis

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12
Q

how old are women that get vaginal clear cell carcinoma 2/2 to DES exposure

A

< 20 yo

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13
Q

red, velvety lesions + scarred white plaques

A

paget’s disease

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14
Q

20% of paget’s disease is assc with underlying ___

A

adenocarcinoma

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15
Q

PAS+, muclcamine +, alclan blue+

A

paget “halo” cells

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16
Q

classic presentation with extramammary paget’s disease

A

vuvlar itching and pain in woman > 60 yo

17
Q

what is the prognosis fo extramammary paget disease

A

fatal if LN+

high local recurrance rate

18
Q

embryonal rhabdosarcoma, resembles grape-like mass protruding from vagina in girls < 5yo

A

sarcoma botryoides

19
Q

sarcoma botryoides bx shows

A

desmin +

spindle-shaped shabdomyoblasts