Voiding and LUTS Flashcards
What shape is the bladder?
Balloon shaped
What would happen if the bladder was at high pressure?
Hydronephrosis
If the bladder is low pressure all the time what would happen?
Incontience
What type of control is storage under?
sympathetic
What type of control is voiding under?
parasympathetic
How many ml can the bladder hold?
400-500ml
What is a compliant bladder?
stretches well and pressure does not change
What happens to the detrusor during storage?
Relaxes
What happens to the urethra and pelvic floor during storage?
Contracts
What happens to the detrusor during micturition?
Contracts
What happens to the urethra and pelvic floor during micturition?
micturition
what are voiding symptoms?
Hesitancy, poor flow, dribbling
What are storage symptoms?
Urinary incontinence, urgency, frequency
What is BPH?
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
What hormone is responsible for BPH?
testosterone
What is PSA for in the body?
its actually to do with sperm and is a sex hormone
What is urodynamics?
study that assesses whether people are voiding correctly and the pressures
What are the side effects to anticholinergics?
dry mouth, constipation
Why would you use 5 muscarinic subtypes instead of anticholinergics?
If have side effects