vocabulary: people Flashcards

1
Q

adolescent

A

puber (young person who is developing into adult)

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2
Q

age

A

leeftijd (period of time someone has been alive)

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3
Q

generation

A

generatie (all people about the same age within a society)

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4
Q

infant

A

zuigeling (a baby: be born to 1 year)

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5
Q

middle-aged

A

van middelbare leeftijd

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6
Q

juvenile

A

jongere (relating to a young person who’s not old yet enough to be considered an adult)

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7
Q

young

A

jong (having lived for only a short time & not old)

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7
Q

minor

A

minderjarig (too young to have legal responsibilities of adult)

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7
Q

teenager

A

tiener (person who is between the age of 13-19)

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8
Q

adult

A

volwassene (person grown to full size & strength)

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9
Q

baby

A

baby (a very young child, not begun to talk & walk)

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10
Q

birth

A

geboorte (time a baby comes out of it’s mother’s body)

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11
Q

child

A

kind (boy/girl from time birth until adulthood)

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12
Q

dummy

A

Fops peen (rubber object given to suck to a baby to make it stop crying, comfort)

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13
Q

incubator

A

Couveuse (container that controls t° & air for a weak premature baby can be kept alive)

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14
Q

nappy

A

luier (soft clotch fastened around the babies bottom & between legs to absorb urine)

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15
Q

pram

A

kinderwagen (vehicle to move your baby around, consists a bed & a frame on 4 wheels)

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16
Q

premature

A

prematuur (happening or done too soon, before natural or suitable time)

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17
Q

teethe

A

tandjes krijgen (baby or small child is teething, causing pain/first teeth)

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18
Q

heir

A

erfgenaam (person who receives legally money/title from another person when they die)

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19
Q

parents-in-law

A

schoonouders (parents of husband/wife)

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20
Q

in-laws

A

schoonfamilie (your husband/wife’s family)

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21
Q

wife/husband

A

echtgenote/echtgenoot (person you’re married to)

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22
Q

son/daughter

A

zoon/dochter (male/female child)

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23
brother/sister
broer/zus (boy/girl share the same parents as each other)
24
uncle/aunt
oom/tante (brother/sister of your husband/wife or yours)
25
nephew/niece (cousin)
neef/nicht (son/daughter of your, your husband/wife brother/sister)
26
grandfather/mother (grandparent)
grootvader/moeder (father/mother of a person's mother/father)
27
grandson/daughter (grandchild)
kleinzoon/dochter (son/daughter of your son/daughter)
28
stepmother/father
stiefmoeder/vader (woman/man who married one of your biological parents, but is not your biological parent)
29
half brother/sister
half broer/zus (brother/sister of only one of your parents)
30
great-grandparent
overgrootouder (parent of your parent's parent)
31
great-grandchild
achterkleinkind (child of your son/daughter's child)
32
siblings
broers/zussen
33
nursery
kinderdagverblijf (place were babies are taken care of while parents are at work)
34
pensioner vb. she's retired
gepensioneerde (person who receives a pension) vb. ze is gepensioneerd
35
she's fairly old
ze is tamelijk oud
35
she's getting on a bit
ze wordt al wat ouder
36
she's over the hill
ze is te oud om van nut te zijn
37
retirement home
bejaardentehuis
38
toddler
peuter (young child, who's learning to walk or has recently learned)
39
kindergarten/nursery school
kleuterschool (first year of school, for children aged 5)
40
at work
op het werk
41
mid-fifties
Halverwege de 50
42
late forties
eind 40
43
a cot
wieg (a small bed for the baby with high bars around so the baby don't fall out)
44
surrogate mother
draagmoeder (woman that bears the baby for the couple with a children wish)
45
antenatal
prenataal (info about medical care given to pregnant women before their babies are born
46
conception
conceptie (when a male reproductief & woman reproductief cells join, then a baby starts to form)
47
fetus
foetus (a human being developing in the uterus: when organs are formed)
48
maternity leave
zwangerschapsverlof (period where women legally are allowed to be absent from work before & after giving birth)
49
miscarriage
miskraam (an early, unintentional end to pregnancy)
50
morning sickness
ochtendmisselijkheid (feeling want to vomit experienced by women in early pregnancy)
51
pregnant
zwanger (baby developing inside the womb)
52
womb
baarmoeder (organ in female body, where a baby develops before birth)
53
best man
beste man (male friend who stands with the groom & helps him during marriage ceremony)
54
ceremony
ceremonie (traditional & fixed act, social or religious occasion)
55
honeymoon
huwelijksreis (holiday taken by the couple immediately after their marriage)
56
stage night
vrijgezellenavond (a party for the man who' s getting married, male friends invited)
57
affair
affaire (a sexual relationship, especially secret)
58
date
afspraakje (a social meeting planned between 2 people before it happens)
59
going out with somebody
uitgaan met iemand (spend time with somebody & have a romantic relationship with them)
60
jealous
jaloers (upset because someone you love seems interested in another person)
61
Partner
partner (person you're married to or live togther)
62
passionate
gepassioneerd (having very strong feeling & emotions)
63
relationship
relatie (2 people feel towards each other)
64
romantic
romantisch (relating to love or a close loving relationship)
65
binge
eetbui/binge (occasion when activity is done in extreme way, eating/drinking or spending money)
66
calorie
calorie (energy that foods provides)
67
digest
verteren (change food in your stomach into substances your body use)
68
fattening
dikmakend (food contains a lot of fat. Make you fatter if you ate a lot of it)
69
meal
maaltijd (occasion where food is eaten)
70
taste
smaak (ability of a person to recognize different flavours)
71
health spa
kuuroord (a place where exercise, take part in activities are thought to be good for your health)
72
nutrition
voeding (substances you take in your body as food & way they influence your health)
73
stomina
uithoudingsvermogen (physical or mental health to do sth might be difficult & will take a long time)
74
bandage
verband (a long narrow piece of cloth, tied around an injury)
75
bruise
blauwe plek (injury where skin has turned darker in coulour, result of being hit by sth)
76
fracture
breuk (sth hard, such as a bon, fractures/breaks or cracks
77
injury
letsel (physical harm/damage to someone's body caused by accident or an attack)
78
plaster
pleister (a small piece of sticky cloth used to cover & protect a cut in the skin)
79
sore
pijnlijk (painful & uncomfortable injury, infection
80
swell
zwellen (become larger & rounder than usual, increase in size)
81
wound
wonde (damaged area on your body, such as a cut or hole in skin/ flesh made by a weapon)
82
bacteria
bacteriën (very small organisms that are found everywhere & are cause of many diseases)
83
epidemic
epidemie (appearance of a particular disease, a large number of people at the same time are infected)
84
fever
koorts (medical condition which the body t° is higher dan usual)
85
infection
infectie (a condition which bacteria cause disease have entered the body)
86
spread
verspreiden (reach a wider area, increasing area)
87
virus
virus (extremely small piece of organic material that causes disease in humans)
88
89