Vocabulary (B's) Flashcards

1
Q

The presence of bacteria in the blood.

A

Bacteremia

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2
Q

Destructive to bacteria.

A

Bactericidal Agent

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3
Q

Agent that has the ability to inhibit or retard bacterial growth. No destruction of viability of the microorganism is implied.

A

Bacteriostatic Agent

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4
Q

Resins combined with oil; a fragrant, resinous, oily exudate from various trees and plants.

A

Balsamic Subatance

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5
Q

The arm pit.

A

Base of the Axillary Space

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6
Q

Established by drawing a line along the fold of skin which envelops the lateral border of the Pectoralis Major Muscle.

A

Axillary Space: Anterior Boundary

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7
Q

Established by drawing a line along the fold of skin which enevlops the lateral border of the Latissimus Dorsi Muscle.

A

Axillary Space: Posterior Boundary

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8
Q

Established by drawing a line which connects the two points where the Pectoralis Major and Lattissimus Dorsi Muscle blend into the chest wall.

A

Axillary Space: Medial Boundary

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9
Q

Established by drawing a line which connects the two points where the Pectoralis Major and Latissimus Dorsi Muscles bleed into the arm.

A

Axillary Space: Lateral Boundary

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10
Q

A network of stitches which cross the borders of a cavity or excision to anchor fillers and to sustain tissues in their proper position.

A

Basket Weave Suture aka Cross Stitch

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11
Q

Two sides.

A

Bilateral

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12
Q

Dissimilarities existing in the two sides or halves of an object.

A

Bilateral Differences

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13
Q

Biological agent or condition that constitutes a hazard to humans.

A

Biohazard

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14
Q

Bloodborne pathogens, blood or body fluids exposure, any potentially infective, contaminated waste associated with the preparation of human remains that constitutes a hazard to humans in the workplace.

A

Biohazardous Waste aka Infectious Waste

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15
Q

Irreversible somatic death, where life cannot be restored.

A

Biological Death

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16
Q

A carcinogen potentially produced when formaldehyde and sodium hypochlorite come into contact with each other; normally occurs only in a controlled laboratory setting and requires a catalyst.

A

Bischloromethyl Ether aka BCME

17
Q

An embalming instrument which is a one piece scalpel used for making incisions and excisions.

A

Bistoury

18
Q

A chemical which lightens or blanches skins discolorations.

A

Bleach

19
Q

A chemical which lightens a skin discoloration.

A

Bleaching Agent

20
Q

A thin vesicle on the skin containing liquid matter.

A

Blister

21
Q

Tissue that circulates through the vascular system and is composed of approximately 22% solids and 78% water.

A

Blood

22
Q

Discolorations resulting from changes in blood compostion, content, or location, either intravascularly or extravascularly.

A

Blood Discoloration

23
Q

The pressure exerted by the blood in the living body on the arterial wall measured in millimeters of mercury.

A

Blood Pressure

24
Q

Circulatory network composed of the heart, arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins.

A

Blood Vascular System

25
Q

Pathogenic microorganisms that are present inhuman blood and can cause disease in humans; these pathogens include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

A

Bloodborne Pathogens

26
Q

OSHA Regulation (29CFR 1910-1030) regulating the employee’s exposure to blood and other body fluids OSHA Definitions: blood-human blood, human blood components, and products made from human blood.

A

Bloodborne Pathogen Rule

27
Q

Having relatively large patches of color somewhat different from the remainder of the coloring.

A

Blotched

28
Q

The separation and pushing aside of the superficial fascia leading to blood vessels and then the deep fascia surrounding blood-vessels, utilizing manual techniques or round ended instruments which separate rather than cut the protective tissues.

A

Blunt Dissection

29
Q

Preparation room equipment which is designed to eliminate the physical strain of moving caskets and bodies by hand.

A

Body and Casket Lifter

30
Q

Acute, deep-seated inflammation in the skin which usually begins as a subcutaneous swelling in a hair follicle.

A

Boil aka Furuncle

31
Q

An embalming instrument used to maintain the elevation of the vessels above the surface if the skin.

A

Bone Separator aka Separtator

32
Q

Individual stitched knotted at the tissue edge; may be applied prior to embalming to align tissues.

A

Bridge Suture aka Temporary Interrupted Suture

33
Q

an injury caused by a blow without laceration; a contusion

A

Bruise aka Ecchymosis

34
Q

Vestibule of the oral cavity; the space between the lips, gums, and teeth.

A

Buccal Cavity

35
Q

A chemical which affects the stabilization of the acid-base (pH) balance within embalming solutions and in the embalmed tissues.

A

Buffers

36
Q

Self-contained, soft rubber and manual pump designed to create pressure to deliver fluid as it passes through one-way valves located within the bulb. It is used only to deliver fluids; it cannot be used for aspiration.

A

Bulb Syringe

37
Q

(1828-1866) One of the discoverers of formaldehyde.

A

Alexander M Butlerov