Vocabulary 4 Flashcards

1
Q

A resume that focuses on the skills and qualifications of an applicant for a particular job rather than on work experience

A

Functional Resume

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2
Q

One of the top 500 American public corporations as measured by gross revenue

A

Fortune 500 Company

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3
Q

A meeting between an employee who is leaving the company and a company representative

A

Exit Interview

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4
Q

A letter sent to a potential employer that states your interest in a job, provides general information about you and sells your skills, transmits your resume, and requests an interview

A

Letter of Application

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5
Q

A website that allows you to browse job listings and sometimes to post your resume and allows employers to post job openings and review resumes

A

Job Board

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6
Q

A software program that automatically searches job listings and retrieves jobs matching criteria you select

A

Job Agent

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7
Q

A concise statement of your background, education, skills, and work experience

A

Resume

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8
Q

The process of gathering information about an applicant prior to a formal in-person interview

A

Prescreening

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9
Q

A compilation of samples of your work and other career related information.

A

Portfolio

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10
Q

Money set aside that is taxed when contributions are made.

A

Roth IRA

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11
Q

A job search that involves applying at many organizations with job openings that match your career goals

A

Traditional Job Search

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12
Q

A job search that involves targeting companies where you wish to work rather than specific positions

A

Targeted Job Search

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13
Q

The four process colors and the standard for most traditional printing processes resulting in a tangible piece. Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Key (Black)

A

CMYK

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14
Q

A printed image that extends beyond one or more of the finished page margins and is later trimmed so the image “bleeds” off the edge of the sheet

A

Bleed (In design)

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15
Q

Performed on printed material after printing. Involves additional decorative actions such as die stamping and embossing.

A

Finishing

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16
Q

A graphic and page layout file format for desktop computers. used to transfer documents between different applications and computer platforms.

A

TIFF (AKA Tag Image File Format)

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17
Q

Smallest point or dot on a computer monitor or in a picture. Measured in dots per inch.

A

Pixel (AKA Picture Element)

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18
Q

Basic unit of measurement in typography. One _ equals 12 points and 6 _ equal approximately 1 inch.

A

Pica

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19
Q

Refined hard-copy thumbnails created using a computer.

A

Comprehensive Sketches (aka Comps)

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20
Q

The portion of a lowercase letter that goes above the the main body of the letter (e.g., b, d, f, h, k l , t)

A

Ascender

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21
Q

The positioning/arrangement of lines of text or an image. Can be left, right, centered or justified.

A

Alignment

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22
Q

The portion of the lowercase letter that falls below the baseline. (e.g., g, j, p, q, y)

A

Descender

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23
Q

Lines drawn or printed on a photograph, or printed product to indicate the proper cropping of the image or print in question.

A

Crop Marks

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24
Q

Occurs when two elements are noticeably different.

A

Contrast

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25
A document with four pages. You can obtain this fold by folding the paper in half vertically or horizontally.
Four-Panel Fold
26
Holding the paper in portrait orientation, folding it horizontally in half, and folding it vertically in half.
Eight-Panel Fold (aka French Fold)
27
The first letter within the first paragraph of a section showing the character as larger than the rest of the section and sometimes-stylized type faced.
Dropped Capital
28
The space between two sides of adjacent pages. The space created by the binding of a book or magazine.
Gutter
29
Use of nonsense dummy text to show the appropriate type size, line spacing, and text placement.
Greeking
30
8-bit mode that means there are 254 different shades of gray.
Grayscale
31
The process of adjusting the spacing between certain characters of text by squeezing or stretching them.
Kerning
32
Holds a collection of sample documents for future projects.
Idea Folder
33
The reproduction of a continuous-tone image (i.e. a photograph that has been converted into a black-and-white image) on paper.
Halftone
34
Is the order pages need to be arranged in so they are to be printed properly.
Printer Spreads
35
The number of finished pieces (copies/originals) in a job.
Print Run
36
Controls the spacing between lines of text. The same as kerning, but in the opposite direction.
Leading (In Graphic Design)
37
The duplication of the same element or style throughout a page layout or document.
Repetition
38
Small amount of text that is enlarged within an article to catch the reader’s attention.
Pull Quote
39
Grouping of related items together logically and with organization.
Proximity (In design)
40
A small decorative stroke that is added to the end of a letter’s main strokes.
Serif
41
A font without a small decorative stoke added to the end of the letter’s main strokes.
Sans Serif
42
Pivoting an image around the image’s center point.
Rotating
43
Initial rough sketches of pictures on paper used to help recognize and organize them.
Thumbnails
44
Holding the paper in landscape orientation and folding it in thirds.
Six-Panel Fold
45
Process of folding down a full sheet of paper into several pages, making a section of a book – a signature
Signature (In design)
46
Overall arrangement and appearance of printed matter on a page.
Typography
47
Small amount of text that is enlarged within an article to catch the reader’s attention.
Trapping
48
Grouping of related items together logically and with organization.
Proximity (In design)
49
The total amount of non-image areas on a page, particularly gutters and margins.
White Space
50
Potential folding problem that occurs when printed matter is trimmed off on the inside panels of a signature.
Washout (Creep)
51
Content that forms a predictable pattern and is separated with white space.
Visual Unit
52
Created when two parallel folds are in the same direction, parallel to each other. (This fold is common for tri-fold brochures.)
“C” Fold On paper (aka Letter Fold, Brochure Fold or Spiral Fold)
53
How much a ream (500 sheets) of standard size paper weighs.
Paper Weight
54
The line(s) of text that identifies the image and/or the source of the image.
Caption
55
Overall arrangement and appearance of printed matter on a page.
Collating
56
Performed on printed material after printing. Involves fastening individual sheets together.
Binding
57
When two parallel folds are in opposite directions.
Accordion Fold (aka zig-zag fold)
58
A smooth paper material that is prepared by keying or writing directly in it.
Direct-Image Master (aka Offset Paper Master)
59
Combines convenience copying with the economy of offset printing.
Digital Duplicating
60
Original documents are in a translucent state. Used for architectural drawings.
Diazo
61
Sends a copy of an image from one place to another over telephones lines or microwaves; it is machine-to-machine communication.
Facsimile (Fax)
62
Created using a sensitized master instead of copy paper; it is then ready to use in the offset duplicating process.
Electrostatic Master
63
Creates an offset master or overhead transparency using a copier.
Electrostatic Imaging