Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Inference

A

(Logic) could be true
Deduction - Must be true

“ in inference the sky is blue because it looks blue”

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2
Q

Most

A

(Logic) Majority, (can include all)
>50%

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3
Q

Either…..or

A

(Logic) atleast one of two or possibly both

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4
Q

Unwarranted

A

Unjustified

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5
Q

Not all

A

Some are not
Atleast one is not
Possibly all are not

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6
Q

Assumption

A

Unstated premise

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7
Q

Refute

A

Undermine

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8
Q

Unequivocal

A

Clear
Certain
One meaning or interpretation

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9
Q

Extant

A

Existing or to still exist

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10
Q

None but

A

Only

(Sufficient)

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11
Q

Consistent

A

Could be (true)

Eg- all cars are blue
My best friend is tall

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12
Q

Subjective

A

(Philosophy) dependent on the mind or on an individual’s perception of its existence

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13
Q

Paradox

A

Seeming contradiction or an actual contradiction

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14
Q

Anomalous

A

Irregular
Unusual

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15
Q

Ephemeral

A

Fleeting
short life or duration

Ephemeral love affair

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16
Q

Corroborate

A

To confirm
To make certain

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17
Q

Implicit

A

Implied
Tacitly understood

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18
Q

Lucid

A

Clear
Understandable

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19
Q

Prodigal

A

Foolishly generous
Not thrifty
Wastefully extravagant

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20
Q

Feign (fān)

A

To pretend
( like fake)

He feigned his experience

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21
Q

Specious (spee sus)

A

Having the deceptive look of truth
Misleading appearance

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22
Q

Intrepid

A

Bold 
fearless

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23
Q

Antagonism

A

Hostility
Enimity

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24
Q

Dogma

A

Firmly held disbelief

: a point of view or tenet put forth as authoritative without adequate grounds

Roe v Wade dogma of the existential truth of feminist

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25
Q

Pertinent

A

Clearly relevant

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26
Q

Variance

A

Difference
Disagreement

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27
Q

Engender

A

To create
Foster
Cause or Give rise to

“ Roe v. Wade has engendered many controversies”

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28
Q

Discrete

A

Distinct
Separate
Detached

“ please keep your work and life discrete and not one encompassing the other”

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29
Q

Eccentric

A

Unusual
Strange

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30
Q

Precursor

A

A necessary predecessor

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31
Q

Defer

A

To postpone
To submit to another

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32
Q

Digress

A

To move away from

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33
Q

Tangential

A

Hardly touching the matter
Peripheral
of little relevance

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34
Q

Plummet

A

To fall suddenly

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35
Q

Circumlocution

A

Excessive speaking
Wordiness

“Try to avoid circumlocution in your personal statement”

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36
Q

Tacit

A

Unspoken yet understood

“A performance requires tacit cooperation from the audience”

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37
Q

Whimsy

A

Caprice
A Play full thing
Fancy, freak, humor

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38
Q

Dubious

A

Doubtful
Questionable

“Stop making dubious claims”

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39
Q

Platitude

A

A remark or statement that is used too often to be interesting or thoughtful

A trite (overused) saying
Bromide

Politicians usually fill their speech with familiar platitudes about economy and progress

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40
Q

Demur

A

To hesitate
Protest
Raise doubts or objections

I accepted his offer to pay for our dinner without demur

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41
Q

Equivocal

A

Open to more than one interpretation
Ambiguous
Wavering
Vacillating
Uncertain or questionable in nature
Fishy

“The experiment produced equivocal results”

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42
Q

Harangue (harang)

A

Long complaining (aggressive) speech
Rant

“He delivered a long harangue about teens and pop culture”

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43
Q

Garrulous

A

Extremely talkative
Chatty

“I become very garrulous after drinking couple of shots”

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44
Q

Laconic

A

Using Very few words
Reticent

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45
Q

Chicanery (she cane ry)

A

Flim-flam
trickery
The use of trickery to achieve political financial or legal purpose

“The candidate only won the election through chicanery”

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46
Q

Furtive

A

 Secretive

Attempting to avoid notice or attention typically because of guilt or believe that discovery would lead to trouble

Sneaky

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47
Q

Extemporize

A

To speak spontaneously

Improvise

One should be able to extemporize the discussion when it’s doesn’t go as planned

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48
Q

Espouse

A

To take to oneself

To adopt a belief

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49
Q

Felicity

A

Happiness
Pleasant Ness

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50
Q

Guile (guy eel)

A

Sly or cunning intelligence
Cunning
trickery

Car salesman relies on quick thinking and guile

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51
Q

Capitulate (capi chu late)

A

Give in
surrender

Ukraine 🇺🇦 refused to capitulate

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52
Q

Obsequious (ob see qwee us)

A

Sycophantic (siko fan tik)
Obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree
Subservient
Submissive
Ass kisser

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53
Q

Placate

A

To please
Pacify

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54
Q

Cynic

A

One who has an attitude of contempt
Distrust
Skeptic
Like doubting Thomas

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55
Q

Resolute

A

Determined
Faithful

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56
Q

Decorous

A

In good taste
Very proper

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57
Q

Euphemism 

A

Mild word or phrase substituted for an offensive one

“Downsizing” is euphemism for “cuts”

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58
Q

Pedantic

A

Overly scholarly

59
Q

Bombast

A

Pompous speech

60
Q

Misanthrope

A

One who hates humanity

61
Q

Jeer

A

Taunt
Deride

62
Q

Disingenuous

A

Seeming the honest while not being so

63
Q

Propriety

A

Appropriateness
social acceptability

64
Q

Heretic

A

One who holds unorthodox or unapproved believes

65
Q

Gist

A

The real point of an action
Essence

66
Q

Apposite

A

Relevant
To the point

67
Q

Antithesis

A

 contrast or a position between two things

68
Q

Superfluous

A

Excess
extra

69
Q

Dissent

A

To disagree

70
Q

Nuance 

A

Slight distinction

71
Q

Eclectic

A

Having varying elements
Der ideas, styles or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources

72
Q

Convoluted

A

Intricate
coiled
twisted
Extremely complex and difficult to follow

73
Q

Inextricable ( in ex tree cable)

A

Impossible to disentangle or separate
Impossible to escape from

74
Q

Multifarious

A

Diverse
Off great variety

75
Q

Pervasive

A

Throughout
In every part

76
Q

Plethora

A

Multiplicity
Excessive amount

77
Q

Fracas

A

Riot
Fight

78
Q

Gratuitous (gray 2 it us)

A

Uncalled for
Unwarranted
Lacking good reason

79
Q

Pandemonium

A

Noisy chaos
Bedlam

80
Q

Sporadic

A

Occasional
infrequent

81
Q

Incipient

A

Beginning
budding

82
Q

Definitive

A

Authoritative

83
Q

Conflate

A

To blend together, especially a text

84
Q

Quorum 

A

Number of members of a governing body necessary in order to proceed

85
Q

Troupe (troop)

A

Group of performers

86
Q

Aberrant

A

Deviating from our norm 

87
Q

Dichotomy
(Dissection of anatomy)

A

Separation into two parts

88
Q

Anachronism

A

A thing or person out of place in time

89
Q

Fledging

A

Young
inexperienced

90
Q

Inopportune

A

Not timely
inappropriate

91
Q

Alacrity

A

 brisk
Promptness
Eagerness

92
Q

Stasis

A

Stagnation
Equilibrium

93
Q

Riveting

A

Commanding full attention
Fascinating

94
Q

Renegade

A

An outlaw
One who is unconventional


95
Q

Supplant

A

Supersede and replace

96
Q

Seminal 

A

Original
Relating to seed or semen

97
Q

Nugatory

A

Negligible 
Having no effect

98
Q

Unassailable

A

Not questionable
Not doubtable

99
Q

Fallow 

A

Barren
Not cultivated or sown

100
Q

Propensity

A

Inclination

101
Q

Recalcitrant

A

Stubborn
Defiant

102
Q

Bucolic

A

Pastoral
Relating to country life

103
Q

Ubiquitous

A

Everywhere
In all places

104
Q

Burgeon (ber jun)

A

Begin to grow our increased rapidly
Flourish

105
Q

Contiguous 

A

Sharing a common border
Touching
Next or together in sequence

106
Q

Tenuous

A

Not solid
Weak 

107
Q

Nadir

A

Lowest point
Point opposed to zenith

108
Q

Rudimentary

A

Basic

109
Q

Buttress

A

Supporting piece of structure
strengthen
support

110
Q

Façade

A

False front

111
Q

Strata

A

Layer

112
Q

Amorphous

A

Without shape
Unclassifiable

113
Q

Tortuous

A

Twisting
winding
tricky

114
Q

Obtuse

A

Difficult to understand
Unable to understand
Stupid

115
Q

Striate (stree ate)

A

To stripe

116
Q

Occlude

A

To obstruct
Block up

117
Q

Halcyon

A

Happy
Prosperous
Peaceful

118
Q

Saunter

A

To walk in an easy-going swagger

119
Q

Amble

A

Walk leisurely

120
Q

Egress

A

Exit

121
Q

Tepid

A

Lukewarm
Room temperature

122
Q

Florid

A

Flowery or reddish

123
Q

Iridescent

A

Having shiny rainbow colors, shimmery

124
Q

Pied

A

Multicolored and blotchy

125
Q

Stipple

A

Speckle or flake especially with paint, effect of many small dots

126
Q

Transcendental

A

Abstract, supernatural

127
Q

Impalpable

A

Not physical, not able to be touched

128
Q

Carrion

A

Animal remains

129
Q

Indelibly

A

In a way that cannot be removed or forgotten

9/11 is indelibly marked in everyone’s memory

130
Q

Eschew

A

Avoid
to get away
or keep away from something

131
Q

Juxtapose

A

To place (different things) side-by-side (asked to compare them or contrast them or to create an interesting effect)
Example: juxtapose unexpected combination of color, shapes and ideas, Language and Generic structure.

Mini proverbs in English include examples of juxtaposition as the contrast between concepts can provide a lesson
Example: what’s good for the goose is good for the gander Means what is good for man is equally good for women or what a man can have I do so can a woman have or two, If something is good for one person it is equally good for another person
someone who treats another in a certain way should not complain if The same is done to them

132
Q

Amenable
(A-mean-able)

A

(Off a person) open and responsive to suggestion; easily persuaded or controlled.
(Off a thing) capable of being acted upon in a particular way; susceptible to.

Similar: acquiescent - Ready to accept something without protest, or to do what someone else wants.

Opposite: resistant

133
Q

Dissent

A

Hold or express opinions that are at variance with those previously, commonly, are officially expressed.

Disagreement 

“ two members dissented from majority”

Who is your opponent?
He does not exists

Why does he not exists?
Because He is merely a dissenting voice of truth I speak

Who is judge?
The judge is God

Why is he God?
Because he decides who wins or loses not my opponent

134
Q

Condone

A

Except and allow (Behavior that is considered morally wrong or offensive) to continue.

Overlook

 “the college cannot condone any behavior that involves illicit drugs”

135
Q

Supplant

A

Supersede and replace

Take place of

“Another discovery could supplant the original finding “

136
Q

Ostensible

A

Stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so.

“ The delay might have deeper cars than the ostensible reason”

137
Q

Ballyhoo

A

Extravagant publicity or fuss
“After all the ballyhoo, the film was a flop”

138
Q

Inimical
(Eni-Mical)

A

Unfriendly or hostile

139
Q

Flux

A

Constant change, continuous change

140
Q

Redress

A

Compensation for wrong doing, remedy, reparation, restitution

141
Q

Stultify

A

Cause (someone) to appear foolish absurd, to hamper/impede/obstruct/suppress

142
Q

Averse

A

Oppose to something, strong dislike off

143
Q

Impel

A

Prepare (someone) to do some thing

144
Q

Cynical

A

Distrustful of human sincerity or integrity