Conditionals/ Casual Flashcards

1
Q

Exhibits a pattern of reasoning that is most parallel to that used by the

A

Parallel

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2
Q

Which one of the following situations violates

A

Must be false

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3
Q

If the statements are true, which one of the following is most likely to also be true?

A

Soft must be true

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4
Q

View, if true , provides most support for which one of the following

A

Soft must be true

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5
Q

Which one of the following inferences is most strongly supported by the principles stated

A

Soft must be true

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6
Q

Role questions

A

Identify conclusions, identify premises the identity the role of the words in question, if none of that then look for compatibility claim

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7
Q

Follows logically from statements above

A

Must be true

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8
Q

If the statements above are true, which one of the following must on the basis of them also be true

A

MBT

Watch for converse or inverse fallacy

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9
Q

Which one of the following is a conclusion that can be properly drawn from the information above

A

MBT

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10
Q

Which one of the following, if assumed, allows the arguments conclusion to be properly drawn

A

Sufficient

Look out for converse

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11
Q

The argument above is most similar in it’s logical structure to which one of the following

A

Parallel

Look for validity of the argument also

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12
Q

What type of claim is

X causes Y?

A

Causal claim

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13
Q

What type of claim is

X leads to Y?

A

Causal claim

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14
Q

What type of claim is

X promotes Y?

A

Causal claim

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15
Q

What type of claim is

X influences Y?

A

Causal claim

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16
Q

What type of claim is

X contributes to Y? 

A

Causal claim

17
Q

What type of claim is

X contributes to Y?

A

Causal claim

18
Q

What type of claim is

X is responsible for Y?

A

Causal claim

19
Q

What type of claim is

Most X’s are Y?

A

Correlation 

20
Q

What type of claim is

X is associated with Y?

A

Correlation 

21
Q

What type of claim is

X is correlated With Y?

A

Correlation

22
Q

What type of claim is

People who are X tend to be Y?

A

Correlation

23
Q

 What type of claim is

people who are X are more likely to be Y than those who aren’t (most common)?

A

Correlation