Vocab pretest #2; Semester 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The calculated total expense of the food per serving

A

Plate cost

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2
Q

A rich brown sauce used by itself or as a base for other sauces

A

Demi-glaze

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3
Q

Take a piece of meat, slice it down the middle, but not all the way through, and then lait down flat

A

butterfly

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4
Q

A smooth area cut on a firm flat surface

A

Faceting

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5
Q

An agreed value that will purchase a definite quality or weight of goods or services

A

selling price

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6
Q

The space around and between subjects of sculpture or picture

A

Negative space

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7
Q

A beef steak cut from the abdominal muscles of a cow

A

porterhouse

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8
Q

tool used to remove ice

A

6 point shaver

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9
Q

A steak cut from the rear upper area where the lion meets the round

A

Flank

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10
Q

Steak cut from the end of a short loin, with more tenderloin then a T-bone

A

Sirloin

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11
Q

Animals from marine or freshwater that do not have a backbone, such as squid, snails, octopus, oysters and mussels

A

Adductor

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12
Q

Animal with a hard outer (exoskeleton) that it needs to molt, ex. lobster and shrimp

A

Crustacean

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13
Q

Removing the gastrointestinal tract of a shrimp-a dark line along the back

A

Devein

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14
Q

The muscle that opens and closes a bi-valve such as a scallop or mussel

A

Mollusk

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15
Q

Relating to the back or posterior of a structure or animal. Ventral means front

A

Dorsal

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16
Q

The scale that measures the acidity of substances. If it is not acidic, it is basic or alkaline

A

ph

17
Q

A liquid suitable for drinking, usually water, but can be mild or alcohol for examples

A

Potable

18
Q

An infectious disease transmitted or spread between living or nonliving things

A

communicable

19
Q

Combining two liquids that usually do not mix, ex: oil and vinegar

A

Emulsify

20
Q

Reducing a sauce usually made with wine or stock, until it is nearly dry

A

Au sec