Vocab Ch 18 - 24 Flashcards
flume, fluminis, n.
river
genus, generis, n.
origin, kind, sort, class
hostis, hostis, m.
an enemy; plural: the enemy
scientia, scientiae, f.
knowledge
clarus, clara, clarum
clear, bright, renowned, famous, illustrious
mortalis, morale
mortal
cur
why
deinde
therupon, next, then
lwgo, legere, legi, lectum
to pick out, choose; read
moveo, movere, movi, motum
to move; arouse, affect
videro, videri, visus sum
to be seen, seem, appear
auctor, auctoris, m.
increaser, author, originator
beneficium, beneficii, n.
benefit, kindness; favor
familia, familiae, f.
household, family
index, iudicis, m.
judge, juror
iudicium, iudiccii, n.
judgement, decision, opinion; trial
scelus, sceleris, n.
evil deed, crime, sin, weakness
quis?, quid?
who? whose? whom? what? which?
qui?, quae?, quod?
what? which? what kind of?
certus, certa, certum
definite, sure, certain, reliable
gravis, grave
heavy, weighty, serious, important, severe, grievous
at
but; but mind you; but you say
nisi
if… not, unless; except
contra
against (takes acc)
iam
now, already, soon
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatum
to free, liberate
paro, parare, paravi, paratum
to prepare, provide, get, claim
coniurati, coniurorum, m.
conspirators
fructus, fructus, m.
fruit, profit, benefit, enjoyment
manus, manus, f.
hand, band; handwriting
metus, metus, m.
fear, dread, anxiety
mons, montis, m.
mountain
senatus, senatus, m.
senate
sensus, sensus, m.
feeling, sense
spiritus, spiritus, m.
breath, breathing, spirit, soul
communis, commune
common, general, of the community, for the community
careo, carere, carui, cariturus
to be without, be deprived of, want, lack, be free from (takes abl of separation)
defendo, defendere, defensi, defensum
to go away, depart
prohibero, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitum
to keep(back), prevent, hinder, restrain, prohibit
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessum
to go away, depart
causa, causae, f.
cause, reason; case, situation (abl: causa w/ preceeding gen)
finis, finis, m.
end, limit, boundary, purpose; When plural: boundaries, territory
gens, gentis, f.
clan, race, people, nation
mundus, mundi, m.
world, univers
navis, navis, f.
ship, boat
salus, salutis, f.
health, safety; greeting
vicina, vicinae, f.
neighbor
vulgus, vulgi, m.
the common people, mob, rabble
atque, ac
and, and also, and even
iterum
again, a second time
contineo, continere, continui, contentum
to hold together, contain, keep, enclose, restriain
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussum
to bid, order, command
laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratum
to labor, be in distress
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptum
to sieze, snatch, carry away
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictum
to leave behind, leave, abandon, desert
scio, sciere, scivi, scitum
to know
dies, diei, m.
day
ferrrum, ferri, n.
iron, sword
fides, fidei, f.
faith, trust, trustworthiness, fidelity, promis, guarantee, protection
ignis, ignis, m.
fire
modus, modi, m.
measure, bound, limit, manner, method, mode, way
res, rei, f.
thing, matter, business, affaie
spes, spei, f.
hope
aequus, aequa, aequum
level, even, calm, equal, just, favorite
felix, felicis
lucky, fortunate, happy
medius, media, medium
middle
quondam
formerly, once
ultra
on the other side, beyond (takes acc)
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretum
to ditinguish, dicern, percieve
eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptum
to snatch away, take away; rescue
inquit, - , - , -
he says, he said (defective verb placed after one or more words of direct quotation)
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatum
to raise, lift up, take away, remove, destroy
arx, arcis, f.
citadel, stronghold
dux, ducis, m.
leader, guide, commander, general
insula, insulae
island
litus, litoris, n.
shore, coast
miles, militis, m.
soldier
orator, oratoris, m.
orator, speaker
sacerdos, sacerdotis, m.
priest
aliquis, aliquid
someone, somebody, something
umquam
ever, at any time
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus dum
to be glad, rejoice
ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentum
to exhibit, show, display
peto, pertere, petivi, petitum
to seek, aimat, beg, beseech
premo, premere, pressi, pressum
to press, press hard, pursue
opprimo, opprimere, oppressi, oppressum
to suppress, overwhelm, overpower, check
verto, vertere, verti, versum
to turn, change
fabula, fabulae, f.
story, tale, play
imperator, imperatoris,m.
general, commander-in-chief, emperor
imperium, imperii, n.
power to command, supreme power, authority, command, comtrol
servus, servi, m.
slave
serva, servae, f..
slave
vulnus, vulneris, n.
wound
ut (+ indicative)
just as, when
postea
afterwards
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptum
to take (to one’s self), recieve, accept
excipio, excipere, excipi, exceptum
to take out, except, take, recieve, capture
recipio, recipere, recepi, receptum
to take back, regain, admit, recieve
pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsum
to strike, push, drive out, banish
expello, expellere, expuli, expulsum
to drive out, expel, banish
narro, narrare, narravi, narratum
to tell, report, narrate
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitum
to seek, look for, strive for, ask, inquire into
rideo, ridere, risi, risum
to laugh, laugh at
